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Exam question 1 · The Second World War

Identify the event which in September nineteen hundred and thirty-nine precipitated the Second World War.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, precipitate · To what, where: event, Second World War

This is exam question 1 of lesson 34 «The Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjobjcasenmodcompoundnmodcccompoundpunctconjacldetamodcompoundobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETeventNOUNwhichPRONinADPSeptemberPROPNnineteenNUMhundredNUMandCCONJthirtyNUM-PUNCTnineNUMprecipitatedVERBtheDETSecondADJWorldPROPNWarPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eventdet
3eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel1 Identifyobj
5ininADP_6 Septembercase
6SeptemberSeptemberPROPNNumber=Sing4 whichnmod
7nineteennineteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 hundredcompound
8hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 Septembernmod
9andandCCONJ_12 ninecc
10thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 ninecompound
11--PUNCT_10 thirtypunct
12ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 hundredconj
13precipitatedprecipitateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 nineacl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Wardet
15SecondSecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord17 Waramod
16WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing17 Warcompound
17WarWarPROPNNumber=Sing13 precipitatedobj
18..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe eventtree rules
2precipitateparticiplethe Second World Wartree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The landing in Normandy

detcasenmodrootTheDETlandingNOUNinADPNormandyPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 landingdet
2landinglandingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_4 Normandycase
4NormandyNormandyPROPNNumber=Sing2 landingnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

detcasecompoundflatnmodrootTheDETassassinationNOUNofADPArchdukePROPNFranzPROPNFerdinandPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 assassinationdet
2assassinationassassinationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 Ferdinandcase
4ArchdukeArchdukePROPNNumber=Sing6 Ferdinandcompound
5FranzFranzPROPNNumber=Sing6 Ferdinandflat
6FerdinandFerdinandPROPNNumber=Sing2 assassinationnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assassinateArchduke Franz Ferdinandnom assassination «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The German invasion of Poland

detamodcasenmodrootTheDETGermanADJinvasionNOUNofADPPolandPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 invasiondet
2GermanGermanADJDegree=Pos3 invasionamod
3invasioninvasionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 Polandcase
5PolandPolandPROPNNumber=Sing3 invasionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1invadePolandnom invasion «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

The attack upon Pearl Harbor

detcasecompoundnmodrootTheDETattackNOUNuponADPPearlPROPNHarborPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 attackdet
2attackattackNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3uponuponADP_5 Harborcase
4PearlPearlPROPNNumber=Sing5 Harborcompound
5HarborHarborPROPNNumber=Sing2 attacknmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/34-the-second-world-war/e1/