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Exam question 2 · The Second World War

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the Holocaust?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: Holocaust

This is exam question 2 of lesson 34 «The Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmoddetobjpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBtheDETHolocaustPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Holocaustdet
10HolocaustHolocaustPROPNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
11??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresentthe Holocaustof the following statements; accurately propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A naval engagement in the Pacific Ocean

detamodcasedetcompoundnmodrootADETnavalADJengagementNOUNinADPtheDETPacificPROPNOceanPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 engagementdet
2navalnavalADJDegree=Pos3 engagementamod
3engagementengagementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ininADP_7 Oceancase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Oceandet
6PacificPacificPROPNNumber=Sing7 Oceancompound
7OceanOceanPROPNNumber=Sing3 engagementnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

An economic crisis of the nineteen-thirties

detamodcasedetcompoundpunctnmodrootAnDETeconomicADJcrisisNOUNofADPtheDETnineteenNUM-PUNCTthirtiesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 crisisdet
2economiceconomicADJDegree=Pos3 crisisamod
3crisiscrisisNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_8 thirtiescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 thirtiesdet
6nineteennineteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 thirtiescompound
7--PUNCT_6 nineteenpunct
8thirtiesthirtyNOUNNumber=Plur3 crisisnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The evacuation of British children

detcaseamodnmodrootTheDETevacuationNOUNofADPBritishADJchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 evacuationdet
2evacuationevacuationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 childrencase
4BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos5 childrenamod
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 evacuationnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1evacuateBritish childrennom evacuation «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The murder by the Nazi regime of approximately six million Jews and many others

detcasedetcompoundnmodcaseadvmodcompoundnummodnmodccamodconjrootTheDETmurderNOUNbyADPtheDETNaziPROPNregimeNOUNofADPapproximatelyADVsixNUMmillionNUMJewsPROPNandCCONJmanyADJothersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 murderdet
2murdermurderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3bybyADP_6 regimecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 regimedet
5NaziNaziPROPNNumber=Sing6 regimecompound
6regimeregimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 murdernmod
7ofofADP_11 Jewscase
8approximatelyapproximatelyADV_10 millionadvmod
9sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 millioncompound
10millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 Jewsnummod
11JewsJewPROPNNumber=Plur6 regimenmod
12andandCCONJ_14 otherscc
13manymanyADJDegree=Pos14 othersamod
14othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur2 murderconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1murderthe Nazi regime of million Jewsnom murder «act transitive»: by=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/34-the-second-world-war/e2/