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Test 10 · ★ · Computers and the internet

A friend says Pong had amazing 3D graphics. What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, Pong · What happens: say, have, be · To what, where: amazing 3D graphics · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 36 «Computers and the internet» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A friend says Pong had amazing 3D graphics.

detnsubjnsubjccompamodamodobjpunctrootADETfriendNOUNsaysVERBPongPROPNhadVERBamazingADJ3DADJgraphicsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 frienddet
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4PongPongPROPNNumber=Sing5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
6amazingamazingADJDegree=Pos8 graphicsamod
73D3dADJDegree=Pos8 graphicsamod
8graphicsgraphicNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadobj
9..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepastPongamazing 3D graphicsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent graphic=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is right?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It had real actors filmed in colour

nsubjamodobjaclcaseoblrootItPRONhadVERBrealADJactorsNOUNfilmedVERBinADPcolourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3realrealADJDegree=Pos4 actorsamod
4actorsactorNOUNNumber=Plur2 hadobj
5filmedfilmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 actorsacl
6ininADP_7 colourcase
7colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing5 filmedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastItreal actorsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent actor=Patient
2filmparticiplereal actors not said herecolourvn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in colour=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It was simple dots and lines

nsubjcopamodccconjrootItPRONwasAUXsimpleADJdotsNOUNandCCONJlinesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 dotsnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dotscop
3simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos4 dotsamod
4dotsdotNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 linescc
6lineslineNOUNNumber=Plur4 dotsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastItsimple dots and linestree rules

Option 3

It looked like a modern film

nsubjcasedetamodoblrootItPRONlookedVERBlikeADPaDETmodernADJfilmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lookednsubj
2lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3likelikeADP_6 filmcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 filmdet
5modernmodernADJDegree=Pos6 filmamod
6filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing2 lookedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastItlike a modern filmvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

It was all in virtual reality goggles

nsubjcopadvmodcaseamodcompoundrootItPRONwasAUXallADVinADPvirtualADJrealityNOUNgogglesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 gogglesnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gogglescop
3allallADV_7 gogglesadvmod
4ininADP_7 gogglescase
5virtualvirtualADJDegree=Pos7 gogglesamod
6realityrealityNOUNNumber=Sing7 gogglescompound
7gogglesgoggleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItvirtual reality gogglesall propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/36-computers-and-the-internet/t10/