Test 9 · ★ · Computers and the internet
Why might someone say Alan Turing is a father of computer science?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: someone, Alan · What happens: say, be · To what, where: father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 36 «Computers and the internet» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 say | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | aux |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | Alan | Alan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 father | nsubj |
| 6 | Turing | Turing | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Alan | flat |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 father | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 father | det |
| 9 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 say | ccomp |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 science | case |
| 11 | computer | computer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 science | compound |
| 12 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 father | nmod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | might | someone | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Alan | a father | of computer science | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
His ideas about how computers work are its base
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 ideas | nmod:poss |
| 2 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 base | nsubj |
| 3 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 6 work | mark |
| 4 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 work | advmod |
| 5 | computers | computer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 work | nsubj |
| 6 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 ideas | acl |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 base | cop |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 base | nmod:poss |
| 9 | base | base | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | computers | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | His ideas | its base | tree rules |
Option 2
He built the very first iPhone in his garden shed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 built | nsubj |
| 2 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 iPhone | det |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 first | advmod |
| 5 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 iPhone | amod |
| 6 | iPhone | iPhone | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 built | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 shed | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 shed | nmod:poss |
| 9 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 shed | compound |
| 10 | shed | shed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 built | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past | He | the first iPhone | his garden shed | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iphone=Product |
Option 3
He founded Microsoft
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 founded | nsubj |
| 2 | founded | found | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Microsoft | Microsoft | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 founded | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | found | past | He | Microsoft | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent microsoft=Patient |
Option 4
He invented the web
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 invented | nsubj |
| 2 | invented | invent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 web | det |
| 4 | web | web | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 invented | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invent | past | He | the web | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent web=Result |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/36-computers-and-the-internet/t9/