Test 10 · Canada: a short story
Why did the Chinese railway workers deserve to be remembered?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Chinese railway workers · What happens: deserve, remember
This is test 10 of lesson 39 «Canada: a short story» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 deserve | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 deserve | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 workers | det |
| 4 | Chinese | Chinese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 workers | amod |
| 5 | railway | railway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 workers | compound |
| 6 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 deserve | nsubj |
| 7 | deserve | deserve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 remembered | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 remembered | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 remembered | aux:pass |
| 10 | remembered | remember | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 remembered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deserve | past · do-support | the Chinese railway workers | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | remember | to-infinitive · passive | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They fought at Vimy Ridge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fought | nsubj |
| 2 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 Ridge | case |
| 4 | Vimy | Vimy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Ridge | compound |
| 5 | Ridge | Ridge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fought | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | past | They | Vimy Ridge | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They did the most dangerous work building the railway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 work | det |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 dangerous | advmod |
| 5 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 work | amod |
| 6 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 7 | building | build | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 work | acl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 railway | det |
| 9 | railway | railway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 building | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | They | the dangerous work | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | build | gerund | the dangerous work not said here | the railway | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset railway=Product |
Option 3
They designed the maple leaf flag
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 designed | nsubj |
| 2 | designed | design | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 flag | det |
| 4 | maple | maple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leaf | compound |
| 5 | leaf | leaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 flag | compound |
| 6 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 designed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | design | past | They | the leaf flag | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flag=Result |
Option 4
They owned the railway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 owned | nsubj |
| 2 | owned | own | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 railway | det |
| 4 | railway | railway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 owned | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | own | past | They | the railway | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot railway=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/39-canada-a-short-story/t10/