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Test 4 · ★ · Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols

Danylo says Yaroslav was father-in-law of ALL Europe. What's fair?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Danylo, Yaroslav · What happens: say, be · To what, where: law · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 42 «Volodymyr, Yaroslav the Wise and the Mongols» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Danylo says Yaroslav was father-in-law of ALL Europe.

nsubjnsubjcopnsubjpunctcasepunctccompcasedetnmodpunctrootDanyloPROPNsaysVERBYaroslavPROPNwasAUXfatherNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNofADPALLDETEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DanyloDanyloPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3YaroslavYaroslavPROPNNumber=Sing9 lawnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 lawcop
5fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing9 lawnsubj
6--PUNCT_9 lawpunct
7ininADP_9 lawcase
8--PUNCT_7 inpunct
9lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysccomp
10ofofADP_12 Europecase
11ALLallDETPronType=Tot12 Europedet
12EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing9 lawnmod
13..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentDanylovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispastYaroslavlawof all Europetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's fair?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXfairADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 fairnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 faircop
3fairfairADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 fairpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfair propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

True, every single king in Europe married one of his many daughters

advclpunctdetamodnsubjcasenmodobjcasenmod:possamodnmodrootTrueADJ,PUNCTeveryDETsingleADJkingNOUNinADPEuropePROPNmarriedVERBoneNUMofADPhisPRONmanyADJdaughtersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos8 marriedadvcl
2,,PUNCT_8 marriedpunct
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 kingdet
4singlesingleADJDegree=Pos5 kingamod
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 marriednsubj
6ininADP_7 Europecase
7EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing5 kingnmod
8marriedmarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 marriedobj
10ofofADP_13 daughterscase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 daughtersnmod:poss
12manymanyADJDegree=Pos13 daughtersamod
13daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur9 onenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marrypastevery single king in Europeone of king's many daughtersvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient

Option 2

False, he had no children at all

advclpunctnsubjdetobjcaseoblrootFalseADJ,PUNCThePRONhadVERBnoDETchildrenNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos4 hadadvcl
2,,PUNCT_4 hadpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 childrendet
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 hadobj
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot4 hadobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastheno childrenallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Too much, but three daughters married kings, which is remarkable

advmodadvmodpunctccnummodnsubjobjpunctnsubjcopacl:relclrootTooADVmuchADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJthreeNUMdaughtersNOUNmarriedVERBkingsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXremarkableADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TootooADV_2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 marriedadvmod
3,,PUNCT_7 marriedpunct
4butbutCCONJ_7 marriedcc
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 daughtersnummod
6daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur7 marriednsubj
7marriedmarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur7 marriedobj
9,,PUNCT_12 remarkablepunct
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 remarkablensubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 remarkablecop
12remarkableremarkableADJDegree=Pos8 kingsacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marrypastthree daughterskingsvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Patient
2ispresentkingsremarkable propertytree rules

Option 4

He married the Pope's sister

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjrootHePRONmarriedVERBtheDETPopePROPN'sPARTsisterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 marriednsubj
2marriedmarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Popedet
4PopePopePROPNNumber=Sing6 sisternmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Popecase
6sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing2 marriedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marrypastHethe Pope's sistervn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/42-volodymyr-yaroslav-the-wise-and-the-mongols/t4/