Exam question 4 · The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the constitution composed by Pylyp Orlyk in seventeen hundred and ten.
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, compose · To what, where: response, constitution, seventeen hundred
This is exam question 4 of lesson 44 «The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 constitution | det |
| 11 | constitution | constitution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | composed | compose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 constitution | acl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 Pylyp | case |
| 14 | Pylyp | Pylyp | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 composed | obl:agent |
| 15 | Orlyk | Orlyk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Pylyp | flat |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 hundred | case |
| 17 | seventeen | seventeen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 hundred | compound |
| 18 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 composed | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 ten | cc |
| 20 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 hundred | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the constitution | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus constitution=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | compose | participle | the constitution not said here | seventeen hundred | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It abolished the office of hetman
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 abolished | nsubj |
| 2 | abolished | abolish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 office | det |
| 4 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 abolished | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 hetman | case |
| 6 | hetman | hetman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 office | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | abolish | past | It | the office of hetman | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent office=Theme |
Option 2
It governed Ukraine for two centuries
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 governed | nsubj |
| 2 | governed | govern | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 governed | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 centuries | case |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 centuries | nummod |
| 6 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 governed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | govern | past | It | Ukraine | century | vn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ukraine=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It was an early document limiting the hetman's power, never put into force at home
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 document | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 document | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 document | det |
| 4 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 document | amod |
| 5 | document | document | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | limiting | limit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 document | acl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hetman | det |
| 8 | hetman | hetman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 power | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 hetman | case |
| 10 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 limiting | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 put | advmod |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 document | parataxis |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 force | case |
| 15 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obl |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 home | case |
| 17 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 put | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a early document | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | limit | gerund | a early document not said here | the hetman's power | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer power=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not put | infinitive | force | at home | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at home=Destination |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
It was the first constitution of the United States and was later copied in Philadelphia
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 constitution | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 constitution | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 constitution | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 constitution | amod |
| 5 | constitution | constitution | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 States | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 States | det |
| 8 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 States | amod |
| 9 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 constitution | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 copied | cc |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 copied | aux:pass |
| 12 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 13 copied | advmod |
| 13 | copied | copy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 States | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 Philadelphia | case |
| 15 | Philadelphia | Philadelphia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 copied | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | the first constitution | of the United States | tree rules | |||
| 2 | copy | past · passive | Philadelphia | late property | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in philadelphia=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/44-the-cossacks-the-sich-and-the-hetmanate/e4/