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Exam question 4 · The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the constitution composed by Pylyp Orlyk in seventeen hundred and ten.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, compose · To what, where: response, constitution, seventeen hundred

This is exam question 4 of lesson 44 «The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacldetobjaclcaseobl:agentflatcasecompoundoblccconjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETconstitutionNOUNcomposedVERBbyADPPylypPROPNOrlykPROPNinADPseventeenNUMhundredNUMandCCONJtenNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 constitutiondet
11constitutionconstitutionNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobj
12composedcomposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 constitutionacl
13bybyADP_14 Pylypcase
14PylypPylypPROPNNumber=Sing12 composedobl:agent
15OrlykOrlykPROPNNumber=Sing14 Pylypflat
16ininADP_18 hundredcase
17seventeenseventeenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 hundredcompound
18hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 composedobl
19andandCCONJ_20 tencc
20tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 hundredconj
21..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe constitutionvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus constitution=Experiencer
4composeparticiplethe constitution not said hereseventeen hundredvn create-26.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It abolished the office of hetman

nsubjdetobjcasenmodrootItPRONabolishedVERBtheDETofficeNOUNofADPhetmanNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abolishednsubj
2abolishedabolishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 officedet
4officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing2 abolishedobj
5ofofADP_6 hetmancase
6hetmanhetmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 officenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abolishpastItthe office of hetmanvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent office=Theme

Option 2

It governed Ukraine for two centuries

nsubjobjcasenummodoblrootItPRONgovernedVERBUkrainePROPNforADPtwoNUMcenturiesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 governednsubj
2governedgovernVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3UkraineUkrainePROPNNumber=Sing2 governedobj
4forforADP_6 centuriescase
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 centuriesnummod
6centuriescenturyNOUNNumber=Plur2 governedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1governpastItUkrainecenturyvn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ukraine=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It was an early document limiting the hetman's power, never put into force at home

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopdetamodacldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctadvmodparataxiscaseoblcaseoblrootItPRONwasAUXanDETearlyADJdocumentNOUNlimitingVERBtheDEThetmanNOUN'sPARTpowerNOUN,PUNCTneverADVputVERBintoADPforceNOUNatADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 documentnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 documentcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 documentdet
4earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos5 documentamod
5documentdocumentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6limitinglimitVERBVerbForm=Ger5 documentacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hetmandet
8hetmanhetmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 powernmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 hetmancase
10powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing6 limitingobj
11,,PUNCT_13 putpunct
12neverneverADVPronType=Neg13 putadvmod
13putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 documentparataxis
14intointoADP_15 forcecase
15forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing13 putobl
16atatADP_17 homecase
17homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing13 putobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta early documenttree rules
2limitgerunda early document not said herethe hetman's powervn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer power=Patient
3not putinfinitiveforceat homevn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at home=Destination

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It was the first constitution of the United States and was later copied in Philadelphia

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodccaux:passadvmodconjcaseoblrootItPRONwasAUXtheDETfirstADJconstitutionNOUNofADPtheDETUnitedADJStatesPROPNandCCONJwasAUXlaterADVcopiedVERBinADPPhiladelphiaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 constitutionnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 constitutioncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 constitutiondet
4firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 constitutionamod
5constitutionconstitutionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 Statescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Statesdet
8UnitedUnitedADJDegree=Pos9 Statesamod
9StatesStatePROPNNumber=Plur5 constitutionnmod
10andandCCONJ_13 copiedcc
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 copiedaux:pass
12laterlateADVDegree=Cmp13 copiedadvmod
13copiedcopyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 Statesconj
14ininADP_15 Philadelphiacase
15PhiladelphiaPhiladelphiaPROPNNumber=Sing13 copiedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastItthe first constitutionof the United Statestree rules
2copypast · passivePhiladelphialate propertyvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in philadelphia=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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