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Test 11 · Ukraine in the Second World War

Danylo says there were three famines in Soviet Ukraine. teacher knows one. Who's right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Danylo, three famines, teacher · What happens: say, be, know · To what, where: one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 47 «Ukraine in the Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Danylo says there were three famines in Soviet Ukraine. teacher knows one.

nsubjexplccompnummodnsubjcasecompoundnmodpunctnsubjccompobjpunctrootDanyloPROPNsaysVERBtherePRONwereVERBthreeNUMfaminesNOUNinADPSovietPROPNUkrainePROPN.PUNCTteacherNOUNknowsVERBoneNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DanyloDanyloPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 wereexpl
4werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saysccomp
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 faminesnummod
6faminesfamineNOUNNumber=Plur4 werensubj
7ininADP_9 Ukrainecase
8SovietSovietPROPNNumber=Sing9 Ukrainecompound
9UkraineUkrainePROPNNumber=Sing6 faminesnmod
10..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
11teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing12 knowsnsubj
12knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saysccomp
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 knowsobj
14..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentDanylovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepastthree famines in Soviet Ukrainetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3knowpresentteacheronevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who's right?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhoPRON'sAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Both wrong, there were ten

detnsubjpunctexplcoprootBothDETwrongADJ,PUNCTtherePRONwereAUXtenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot2 wrongdet
2wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos6 tennsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 werepunct
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 wereexpl
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 tencop
6tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastboth wrongtentree rules

Option 2

The teacher: just one

detpunctadvmodapposrootTheDETteacherNOUN:PUNCTjustADVoneNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 onepunct
4justjustADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 teacherappos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Neither, there were none

advmodpunctexplnsubjrootNeitherADV,PUNCTtherePRONwereVERBnonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherADV_4 wereadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Neitherpunct
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 wereexpl
4werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonenonePRONPronType=Neg4 werensubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastnonethereneither propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Danylo: 1921–23, 1932–33 and 1946–47

punctapposcasenmodpunctnmod:unmarkedcasenmodccconjcasenmodrootDanyloPROPN:PUNCT1921NUM–SYM23NUM,PUNCT1932NUM–SYM33NUMandCCONJ1946NUM–SYM47NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DanyloDanyloPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_3 1921punct
319211921NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Danyloappos
4––SYMExtPos=ADP5 23case
52323NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1921nmod
6,,PUNCT_7 1932punct
719321932NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Danylonmod:unmarked
8––SYMExtPos=ADP9 33case
93333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 1932nmod
10andandCCONJ_11 1946cc
1119461946NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 1932conj
12––SYMExtPos=ADP13 47case
134747NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 1932nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/47-ukraine-in-the-second-world-war/t11/