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Test 4 · Ukraine in the Second World War

teacher says «Russia won the war», Danylo says «nah, Ukraine did». Who's right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: teacher, Russia, Danylo, Ukraine · What happens: say, win, do, be · To what, where: war · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 of lesson 47 «Ukraine in the Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: teacher says «Russia won the war», Danylo says «nah, Ukraine did».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 won	punct
4	Russia	Russia	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 won	nsubj
5	won	win	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 says	ccomp
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 war	det
7	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 won	obj
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 won	punct
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 says	punct
10	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 says	nsubj
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 says	conj
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 did	punct
13	nah	nah	INTJ	_	16 did	discourse
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 nah	punct
15	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 did	nsubj
16	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 says	ccomp
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 did	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	teacher						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	win in a quote	past	Russia	the war					vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Eventuality
3	say speech: assert	present	Danylo						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	do in a quote	past	Ukraine						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who's right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Germany won

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Germany	Germany	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 won	nsubj
2	won	win	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	win	past	Germany						vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Ukraine alone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	alone	alone	ADV	_	1 Ukraine	advmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Neither alone: the Allies won, with millions of Ukrainians in the Red Army

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Neither	neither	ADV	_	6 won	advmod
2	alone	alone	ADV	_	1 Neither	advmod
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 won	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Allies	det
5	Allies	Ally	PROPN	Number=Plur	6 won	nsubj
6	won	win	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 millions	punct
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 millions	case
9	millions	million	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 won	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Ukrainians	case
11	Ukrainians	Ukrainian	PROPN	Number=Plur	9 millions	nmod
12	in	in	ADP	_	15 Army	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 Army	det
14	Red	Red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 Army	amod
15	Army	Army	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 won	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	win	past	the Allies	millions of Ukrainians		the Red Army		neither property	vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent million=Eventuality

Option 4

Russia alone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Russia	Russia	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	alone	alone	ADV	_	1 Russia	advmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/47-ukraine-in-the-second-world-war/t4/