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Test 7 · Ukraine in the Second World War

Danylo says only Ukrainians were deported by Stalin. What's the fix?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Danylo, Stalin, fix · What happens: say, deport, be · To what, where: Ukrainians · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 47 «Ukraine in the Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Danylo says only Ukrainians were deported by Stalin.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 Ukrainians	advmod
4	Ukrainians	Ukrainian	PROPN	Number=Plur	6 deported	nsubj:pass
5	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 deported	aux:pass
6	deported	deport	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 says	ccomp
7	by	by	ADP	_	8 Stalin	case
8	Stalin	Stalin	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 deported	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Danylo						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	deport	past · passive	Stalin	Ukrainians					vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the fix?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 fix	det
4	fix	fix	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the fix						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Only Americans were

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 Americans	advmod
2	Americans	American	PROPN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 Americans	cop

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past		Americans					tree rules

Option 2

Yes, only Ukrainians

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 Ukrainians	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 Ukrainians	advmod
4	Ukrainians	Ukrainian	PROPN	Number=Plur	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Many peoples were, including the whole Crimean Tatar people in 1944

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 peoples	amod
2	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 people	nsubj
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 people	cop
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 people	punct
5	including	including	ADP	_	10 people	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 people	det
7	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 people	amod
8	Crimean	Crimean	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Tatar	compound
9	Tatar	Tatar	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 people	compound
10	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 1944	case
12	1944	1944	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 people	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	Many peoples			1944		including the whole Tatar people	tree rules

Option 4

Nobody was ever deported

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 deported	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 deported	aux:pass
3	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	4 deported	advmod
4	deported	deport	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	deport	past · passive		Nobody			ever		vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/47-ukraine-in-the-second-world-war/t7/