Test 9 · The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war
A younger kid asks what happened in Bucha. What's a good, calm answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: younger kid, good calm answer · What happens: ask, happen, be · To what, where: Bucha · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 of lesson 49 «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A younger kid asks what happened in Bucha.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 kid | det |
| 2 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 kid | amod |
| 3 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asks | nsubj |
| 4 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 happened | nsubj |
| 6 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 asks | ccomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Bucha | case |
| 8 | Bucha | Bucha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 happened | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 asks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | a younger kid | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | happen | past | Bucha | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in bucha=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's a good, calm answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 answer | det |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 answer | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 good | punct |
| 6 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 answer | amod |
| 7 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a good calm answer | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Many civilians were killed there, and courts are investigating
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 civilians | amod |
| 2 | civilians | civilian | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 killed | aux:pass |
| 4 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 killed | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 investigating | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 investigating | cc |
| 8 | courts | court | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 investigating | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 investigating | aux |
| 10 | investigating | investigate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 killed | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past · passive | Many civilians | there | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | investigate | present · progressive | courts | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Tell every terrible detail you saw online, so they know everything
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 detail | det |
| 3 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 detail | amod |
| 4 | detail | detail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 saw | nsubj |
| 6 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 detail | acl:relcl |
| 7 | online | online | ADV | _ | 6 saw | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 know | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 know | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 know | nsubj |
| 11 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | advcl |
| 12 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 11 know | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | every terrible detail | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent detail=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | see | past | you | every terrible detail not said here | online property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer detail=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | know | present | they | everything | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus |
Option 3
Make a joke about it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 joke | det |
| 3 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Make | obj |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 it | case |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 joke | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | imperative | you not said here | a joke | about joke | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset joke=Product |
Option 4
Say nothing ever happened
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 1 Say | obj |
| 3 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 happened | advmod |
| 4 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 nothing | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | happen | past | ever | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/t9/