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Exam question 2 · Today's Ukraine and Danylo's exaggerations

Identify the origin of the composition known in English as «Carol of the Bells».

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, know · To what, where: origin, composition, English

This is exam question 2 of lesson 50 «Today's Ukraine and Danylo's exaggerations» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmodaclcaseoblcasepunctoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDEToriginNOUNofADPtheDETcompositionNOUNknownVERBinADPEnglishPROPNasADP«PUNCTCarolPROPNofADPtheDETBellsPROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 origindet
3originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4ofofADP_6 compositioncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 compositiondet
6compositioncompositionNOUNNumber=Sing3 originnmod
7knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 compositionacl
8ininADP_9 Englishcase
9EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing7 knownobl
10asasADP_12 Carolcase
11««PUNCT_12 Carolpunct
12CarolCarolPROPNNumber=Sing7 knownobl
13ofofADP_15 Bellscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Bellsdet
15BellsBellPROPNNumber=Plur12 Carolnmod
16»»PUNCT_12 Carolpunct
17..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe origin of the compositionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent origin=Theme
2knowparticiplethe composition not said hereEnglishas Carol of the Bellsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as carol=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

A Eurovision entry of two thousand and four

detcompoundcasecompoundnmodccconjrootADETEurovisionPROPNentryNOUNofADPtwoNUMthousandNUMandCCONJfourNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 entrydet
2EurovisionEurovisionPROPNNumber=Sing3 entrycompound
3entryentryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 thousandcase
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 thousandcompound
6thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 entrynmod
7andandCCONJ_8 fourcc
8fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 thousandconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The Ukrainian song «Shchedryk», arranged by Mykola Leontovych

detamodpunctappospunctpunctaclcaseobl:agentflatrootTheDETUkrainianADJsongNOUN«PUNCTShchedrykPROPN»PUNCT,PUNCTarrangedVERBbyADPMykolaPROPNLeontovychPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 songdet
2UkrainianukrainianADJDegree=Pos3 songamod
3songsongNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4««PUNCT_5 Shchedrykpunct
5ShchedrykShchedrykPROPNNumber=Sing3 songappos
6»»PUNCT_5 Shchedrykpunct
7,,PUNCT_8 arrangedpunct
8arrangedarrangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 songacl
9bybyADP_10 Mykolacase
10MykolaMykolaPROPNNumber=Sing8 arrangedobl:agent
11LeontovychLeontovychPROPNNumber=Sing10 Mykolaflat
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrangeparticiplethe Ukrainian song not said herevn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

A Soviet anthem of nineteen hundred and forty-four

detamodcasecompoundnmodccconjpunctconjrootADETSovietADJanthemNOUNofADPnineteenNUMhundredNUMandCCONJfortyNUM-PUNCTfourNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 anthemdet
2SovietsovietADJDegree=Pos3 anthemamod
3anthemanthemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 hundredcase
5nineteennineteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 hundredcompound
6hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 anthemnmod
7andandCCONJ_8 fortycc
8fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 hundredconj
9--PUNCT_10 fourpunct
10fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 hundredconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

An English folk song of the sixteenth century

detamodcompoundcasedetamodnmodrootAnDETEnglishADJfolkNOUNsongNOUNofADPtheDETsixteenthADJcenturyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 songdet
2EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos4 songamod
3folkfolkNOUNNumber=Sing4 songcompound
4songsongNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_8 centurycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 centurydet
7sixteenthsixteenthADJDegree=Pos8 centuryamod
8centurycenturyNOUNNumber=Sing4 songnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1singthe sixteenth centurynom song «communication intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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