Test 4 · ★ · China: the First Emperor, the Terracotta Army and the Grea…
crap, my poster says «Great Wall: the only building you can see from space». fix it?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: poster, only building, my · What happens: say, see, fix, post · To what, where: Great Wall, space, building · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 52 «China: the First Emperor, the Terracotta Army and the Great Wall» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crap | crap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | ccomp |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 crap | punct |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 poster | nmod:poss |
| 4 | poster | poster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 Wall | punct |
| 7 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Wall | amod |
| 8 | Wall | Wall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 says | obl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 see | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 building | det |
| 11 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 building | amod |
| 12 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 see | nsubj |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 see | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 see | aux |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 says | ccomp |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 space | case |
| 17 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 see | obl |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 see | punct |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 see | punct |
| 20 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 see | conj |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 fix | obj |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my poster | Great Wall | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see in a quote | can | the only building | space | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | fix | infinitive | the only building not said here | building | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | post | my | nom poster «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Change it to «visible from the Moon»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change | change | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Change | obj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 visible | case |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 visible | punct |
| 5 | visible | visible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Change | obl |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Moon | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Moon | det |
| 8 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 visible | obl |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 visible | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | imperative | you not said here | it | to visible | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It's a myth; it's too narrow to see by eye from orbit
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 myth | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 myth | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 myth | det |
| 4 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 narrow | punct |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 narrow | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 narrow | cop |
| 8 | too | too | ADV | _ | 9 narrow | advmod |
| 9 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 myth | parataxis |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 see | mark |
| 11 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 narrow | advcl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 eye | case |
| 13 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 see | obl |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 orbit | case |
| 15 | orbit | orbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 see | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a myth | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | myth | narrow property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | myth not said here | orbit | by eye | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3
It's true, it glows at night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 glows | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 glows | nsubj |
| 6 | glows | glow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | parataxis |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 night | case |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glows | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | glow | present | it | night | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
It's true, but only in winter when snow lies on top of it
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 winter | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 winter | cc |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 winter | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 winter | case |
| 8 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 true | conj |
| 9 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 lies | mark |
| 10 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lies | nsubj |
| 11 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 winter | advcl |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 top | case |
| 13 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lies | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 top | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lie | present | snow | top of top | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on top=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/52-china-the-first-emperor-the-terracotta-army-and-the-great-wall/t4/