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Test 7 · China: the four great inventions

What would happen if a printer tried to make movable type for all Chinese characters?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: printer · What happens: happen, try, make · To what, where: movable type

This is test 7 of lesson 53 «China: the four great inventions» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetnsubjadvclmarkxcompamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETprinterNOUNtriedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBmovableADJtypeNOUNforADPallDETChineseADJcharactersNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 triedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 printerdet
6printerprinterNOUNNumber=Sing7 triednsubj
7triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8totoPART_9 makemark
9makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 triedxcomp
10movablemovableADJDegree=Pos11 typeamod
11typetypeNOUNNumber=Sing9 makeobj
12forforADP_15 characterscase
13allallDETPronType=Tot15 charactersdet
14ChineseChineseADJDegree=Pos15 charactersamod
15characterscharacterNOUNNumber=Plur9 makeobl
16??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2try a condition, not said to happenpasta printervn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3make not said to happento-infinitivea printer not said heremovable typefor all Chinese charactersvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent type=Product for character=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He would need only 10

nsubjauxadvmodobjrootHePRONwouldAUXneedVERBonlyADV10NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 neednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 needaux
3needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4onlyonlyADV_5 10advmod
51010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needwouldHe10vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot 10=Theme

Option 2

He would need none

nsubjauxobjrootHePRONwouldAUXneedVERBnonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 neednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 needaux
3needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4nonenonePRONPronType=Neg3 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needwouldHenonevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot none=Theme

Option 3

He would need only 26

nsubjauxadvmodobjrootHePRONwouldAUXneedVERBonlyADV26NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 neednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 needaux
3needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4onlyonlyADV_5 26advmod
52626NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needwouldHe26vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot 26=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He would need thousands of different pieces

nsubjauxobjcaseamodnmodrootHePRONwouldAUXneedVERBthousandsNOUNofADPdifferentADJpiecesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 neednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 needaux
3needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thousandsthousandNOUNNumber=Plur3 needobj
5ofofADP_7 piecescase
6differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos7 piecesamod
7piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur4 thousandsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needwouldHethousands of different piecesvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot thousand=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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