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Test 10 · ★ · China: the Qing and the Opium Wars

the Boxers were bulletproof right? my bro saw it in a game

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: bro · What happens: bulletproof, see · To what, where: Boxers, it, game

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 57 «China: the Qing and the Opium Wars» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjaux:passparataxisadvmodpunctnmod:possnsubjobjcasedetoblroottheDETBoxersPROPNwereAUXbulletproofVERBrightADV?PUNCTmyPRONbroNOUNsawVERBitPRONinADPaDETgameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Boxersdet
2BoxersBoxerPROPNNumber=Plur4 bulletproofnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 bulletproofaux:pass
4bulletproofbulletproofVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 sawparataxis
5rightrightADV_4 bulletproofadvmod
6??PUNCT_4 bulletproofpunct
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 bronmod:poss
8brobroNOUNNumber=Sing9 sawnsubj
9sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sawobj
11ininADP_13 gamecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 gamedet
13gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing9 sawobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bulletproofpast · passivethe Boxersright propertytree rules
2seepastmy broita gamevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, but only on Sundays

discoursepunctccadvmodcaserootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVonADPSundaysPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 Sundaysdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 Sundayscc
4onlyonlyADV_6 Sundaysadvmod
5ononADP_6 Sundayscase
6SundaysSundayPROPNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

No, they had no beliefs at all and fought only for money and food

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetobjcaseoblccconjadvmodcaseobjccconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONhadVERBnoDETbeliefsNOUNatADPallDETandCCONJfoughtVERBonlyADVforADPmoneyNOUNandCCONJfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 haddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 beliefsdet
6beliefsbeliefNOUNNumber=Plur4 hadobj
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot4 hadobl
9andandCCONJ_10 foughtcc
10foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hadconj
11onlyonlyADV_13 moneyadvmod
12forforADP_13 moneycase
13moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 foughtobj
14andandCCONJ_15 foodcc
15foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing13 moneyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasttheyno beliefsallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent belief=Patient
2fightpastthey not said heremoney and foodvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Co-Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No; some believed rituals protected them, but bullets did not stop

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjccompobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisrootNoINTJ;PUNCTsomeDETbelievedVERBritualsNOUNprotectedVERBthemPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJbulletsNOUNdidAUXnotPARTstopVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 believeddiscourse
2;;PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 believednsubj
4believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ritualsritualNOUNNumber=Plur6 protectednsubj
6protectedprotectVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 believedccomp
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 protectedobj
8,,PUNCT_13 stoppunct
9butbutCCONJ_13 stopcc
10bulletsbulletNOUNNumber=Plur13 stopnsubj
11diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 stopaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 stopadvmod
13stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 believedparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepastsomevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2protectpastritualsthem = theyvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary
3not stoppast · do-supportbulletsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4

Yes, their armour was magic

discoursepunctnmod:possnsubjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheirPRONarmourNOUNwasAUXmagicADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 magicdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 armournmod:poss
4armourarmourNOUNNumber=Sing6 magicnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 magiccop
6magicmagicADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasttheir armourmagic propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/57-china-the-qing-and-the-opium-wars/t10/