Test 9 · ★★ · China: modern China, space and contested topics
Why might some events not be taught in every country?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: not teach · To what, where: events, country
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 59 «China: modern China, space and contested topics» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 taught | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 taught | aux |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 events | det |
| 4 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 taught | advmod |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 taught | aux:pass |
| 7 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 country | case |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 country | det |
| 10 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 taught | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 taught | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not teach speech: other | might · passive | some events | every country | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nobody remembers anything that happened more than ten years ago
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 remembers | nsubj |
| 2 | remembers | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 remembers | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 happened | nsubj |
| 5 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 anything | acl:relcl |
| 6 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 8 ten | advmod |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 6 more | fixed |
| 8 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 years | nummod |
| 9 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 5 happened | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | present | Nobody | anything | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent anything=Theme | ||||
| 2 | happen | past | ago property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Textbooks always run out of pages before the last hundred years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Textbooks | textbook | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 run | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 run | advmod |
| 3 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 pages | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 pages | case |
| 6 | pages | page | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 run | obl |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 years | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 years | det |
| 9 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 years | amod |
| 10 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 years | nummod |
| 11 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 run | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | present | Textbooks | pages | year | always property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out page=Trajectory |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Governments choose what schools teach, and some topics are sensitive
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Governments | government | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 choose | nsubj |
| 2 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 teach | obj |
| 4 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 teach | nsubj |
| 5 | teach | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 choose | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sensitive | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sensitive | cc |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 topics | det |
| 9 | topics | topic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sensitive | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 sensitive | cop |
| 11 | sensitive | sensitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 choose | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | present | Governments | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | present | schools | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | is | present | some topics | sensitive property | tree rules |
Option 4
All events are taught in every country, so this never really happens
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 events | det |
| 2 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 taught | aux:pass |
| 4 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 country | case |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 country | det |
| 7 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 taught | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 happens | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 happens | advmod |
| 10 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 happens | nsubj |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 happens | advmod |
| 12 | really | really | ADV | _ | 13 happens | advmod |
| 13 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 taught | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | present · passive | all events | every country | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | not happen | present | this | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/59-china-modern-china-space-and-contested-topics/t9/