Test 1 · ★★ · Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 years chang…
toby's mate says fleming saved everyone in like a day lol. what's the real story
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, fleming · What happens: say, save in, be · To what, where: everyone, real story · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 65 «Light, machines and medicine: how the last 250 years changed a normal day» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | toby | toby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 toby | case |
| 3 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | fleming | fleming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saved | nsubj |
| 6 | saved | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 says | ccomp |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 6 saved | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 saved | compound:prt |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 day | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 day | det |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saved | obl |
| 12 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 6 saved | discourse |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 story | nsubj |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 story | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 story | det |
| 17 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 story | amod |
| 18 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | toby's mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | save in | past | fleming | everyone | day | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a | present | the real story | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Fleming spotted it; a team took years to make the medicine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fleming | Fleming | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 spotted | nsubj |
| 2 | spotted | spot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spotted | obj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 took | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 team | det |
| 6 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 took | nsubj |
| 7 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 spotted | conj |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 took | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 make | mark |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 took | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 medicine | det |
| 12 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spot | past | Fleming | it | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Destination | ||||
| 2 | take | past | a team | year | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | a team not said here | the medicine | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset medicine=Product |
Option 2
Fleming invented the vaccine for cows, not penicillin, duh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fleming | Fleming | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 invented | nsubj |
| 2 | invented | invent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 vaccine | det |
| 4 | vaccine | vaccine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 invented | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 cows | case |
| 6 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 invented | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 penicillin | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 penicillin | advmod |
| 9 | penicillin | penicillin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cows | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 duh | punct |
| 11 | duh | duh | INTJ | _ | 2 invented | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invent | past | Fleming | the vaccine | for cows and penicillin | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent vaccine=Result for cow=Beneficiary |
Option 3
Correct, one man in one day, then everyone was cured
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Correct | correct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Correct | punct |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 man | nummod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cured | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 day | nummod |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 man | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 everyone | punct |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 everyone | advmod |
| 10 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 man | conj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 cured | aux:pass |
| 12 | cured | cure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cure | past · passive | Correct one man in one day | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Source |
Option 4
Nah, penicillin was only found in 2020
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 found | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | penicillin | penicillin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 found | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 found | aux:pass |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 found | advmod |
| 6 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 2020 | case |
| 8 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 found | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past · passive | penicillin | 2020 | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/65-light-machines-and-medicine-how-the-last-250-years-changed-a-normal-day/t1/