Exam question 4 · What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music…
Ascertain the status of the dispute in respect of the Parthenon marbles.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, respect · To what, where: status, Parthenon marbles
This is exam question 4 of lesson 77 «What was lost and what was gained: languages, foods, music and knowledge» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 status | det |
| 3 | status | status | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 dispute | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dispute | det |
| 6 | dispute | dispute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 status | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 respect | case |
| 8 | respect | respect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dispute | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 marbles | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 marbles | det |
| 11 | Parthenon | Parthenon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 marbles | compound |
| 12 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 respect | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the status of the dispute in respect of the Parthenon marbles | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent status=Topic | ||||
| 2 | respect | the Parthenon marbles | nom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It remains contested between Greece and the British Museum
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 contested | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | remains | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 contested | aux:pass |
| 3 | contested | contest | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | between | between | ADP | _ | 5 Greece | case |
| 5 | Greece | Greece | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 contested | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Museum | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Museum | det |
| 8 | British | British | PROPN | _ | 9 Museum | compound |
| 9 | Museum | Museum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Greece | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contest | present · passive | It | between Greece and the British Museum | tree rules |
Option 2
No party has ever claimed the marbles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 party | det |
| 2 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 claimed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 claimed | aux |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 claimed | advmod |
| 5 | claimed | claim | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 marbles | det |
| 7 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 claimed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | claim speech: other | present · perfect · passive | no party | ever | tree rules |
Option 3
The marbles were destroyed in the nineteenth century
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 marbles | det |
| 2 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 destroyed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 destroyed | aux:pass |
| 4 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 century | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 century | det |
| 7 | nineteenth | nineteenth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 century | amod |
| 8 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 destroyed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | destroy | past · passive | the marbles | century | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
It was resolved by the full return of the marbles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 resolved | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 resolved | aux:pass |
| 3 | resolved | resolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 return | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 return | det |
| 6 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 return | amod |
| 7 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 resolved | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 marbles | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 marbles | det |
| 10 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 return | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resolve | past · passive | the full return of the marbles | It | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | return | the marbles | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/77-what-was-lost-and-what-was-gained/e4/