Exam question 3 · Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the…

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the United Nations.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, United Nations

This is exam question 3 of lesson 79 «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 response	det
3	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Select	xcomp
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 facts	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 facts	det
7	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 facts	amod
8	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 consistent	obl
9	concerning	concern	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 facts	acl
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Nations	det
11	United	United	PROPN	_	12 Nations	compound
12	Nations	Nation	PROPN	Number=Plur	9 concerning	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the response	consistent property	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	establish	participle				vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3	concern	gerund	the established facts not said here	the United Nations		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus nation=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It was founded in nineteen hundred and forty-five and now comprises one hundred and ninety-three member states

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 founded	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 founded	aux:pass
3	founded	found	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 hundred	case
5	nineteen	nineteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 hundred	compound
6	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 founded	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 five	cc
8	forty	forty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 five	compound
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 five	punct
10	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 hundred	conj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 comprises	cc
12	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	13 comprises	advmod
13	comprises	comprise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 founded	conj
14	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 hundred	compound
15	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	21 states	nummod
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 ninety	cc
17	ninety	ninety	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 hundred	conj
18	-	-	PUNCT	_	17 ninety	punct
19	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	21 states	nummod
20	member	member	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 states	compound
21	states	state	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 comprises	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	found	past · passive		It		nineteen hundred			vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	comprise	present		hundred three member states			now		vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme state=Pivot

Option 2

It exercises sovereign rule over every state of the world

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 exercises	nsubj
2	exercises	exercise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sovereign	sovereign	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rule	compound
4	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 exercises	obj
5	over	over	ADP	_	7 state	case
6	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	7 state	det
7	state	state	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 exercises	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 world	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 world	det
10	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 state	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	exercise	present	It	sovereign rule		every state of the world			vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient

Option 3

It was founded in eighteen hundred and fifteen with five members

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 founded	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 founded	aux:pass
3	founded	found	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 hundred	case
5	eighteen	eighteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 hundred	compound
6	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 founded	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 fifteen	cc
8	fifteen	fifteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 hundred	conj
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 members	case
10	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 members	nummod
11	members	member	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 founded	obl:agent

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	found	past · passive	five members	It		eighteen hundred			vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Option 4

It was dissolved in nineteen hundred and fifty

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 dissolved	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 dissolved	aux:pass
3	dissolved	dissolve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 hundred	case
5	nineteen	nineteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 hundred	compound
6	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 dissolved	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 fifty	cc
8	fifty	fifty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 hundred	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dissolve	past · passive		It		nineteen hundred			vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/e3/