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Test 11 · ★★ · Toad's Edwardian England: early motor cars, caravans, stea…

★★★ A chauffeur drives at 20 miles an hour for 3 hours, then 10 miles an hour for 1 hour because of the dust. Toad says they went 100 miles. How far did they really go?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, chauffeur, Toad, miles · What happens: ★, drive, say, go · To what, where: 10 miles, 100 miles · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 83 «Toad's Edwardian England: early motor cars, caravans, steam trains, wash day and gold sovereigns» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ A chauffeur drives at 20 miles an hour for 3 hours, then 10 miles an hour for 1 hour because of the dust.

nsubjdepdetnsubjccompcasenummodobldetobl:unmarkedcasenummodoblpunctadvmodnummodobldetnmod:unmarkedcasenummodnmodcasefixeddetoblpunctroot★PROPN★X★VERBADETchauffeurNOUNdrivesVERBatADP20NUMmilesNOUNanDEThourNOUNforADP3NUMhoursNOUN,PUNCTthenADV10NUMmilesNOUNanDEThourNOUNforADP1NUMhourNOUNbecauseADPofADPtheDETdustNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing3 ★nsubj
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★VERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 chauffeurdet
5chauffeurchauffeurNOUNNumber=Sing6 drivesnsubj
6drivesdriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 ★ccomp
7atatADP_9 milescase
82020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 milesnummod
9milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur6 drivesobl
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hourdet
11hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing6 drivesobl:unmarked
12forforADP_14 hourscase
1333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 hoursnummod
14hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur6 drivesobl
15,,PUNCT_18 milespunct
16thenthenADVPronType=Dem18 milesadvmod
171010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 milesnummod
18milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur3 ★obl
19anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 hourdet
20hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing18 milesnmod:unmarked
21forforADP_23 hourcase
2211NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card23 hournummod
23hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing18 milesnmod
24becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP27 dustcase
25ofofADP_24 becausefixed
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 dustdet
27dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing3 ★obl
28..PUNCT_3 ★punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1★present★10 miles a hour for 1 hourbecause the dusttree rules
2drivepresenta chauffeurhourat 20 milesvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Toad says they went 100 miles.

nsubjnsubjccompnummodobjpunctrootToadPROPNsaysVERBtheyPRONwentVERB100NUMmilesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saysccomp
5100100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 milesnummod
6milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur4 wentobj
7..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentToadvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2gopastmiles = mile100 milesvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mile=Theme

Sentence 3: How far did they really go?

advmodadvmodauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootHowADVfarADVdidAUXtheyPRONreallyADVgoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 faradvmod
2farfarADVDegree=Pos6 goadvmod
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 goaux
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 gonsubj
5reallyreallyADV_6 goadvmod
6gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · do-supportmiles = milefar propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

80 miles

nummodroot80NUMmilesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
18080NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 milesnummod
2milesmileNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

100 miles

nummodroot100NUMmilesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1100100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 milesnummod
2milesmileNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

60 miles

nummodroot60NUMmilesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
16060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 milesnummod
2milesmileNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

70 miles

nummodroot70NUMmilesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
17070NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 milesnummod
2milesmileNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/83-toad-s-edwardian-england-early-motor-cars-caravans-steam-trains-wash-day-and-gold-sovereigns/t11/