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Test 1 · ★★★ · Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★

★★★ Jayden from Texas, all hyped: «Cleopatra's like, SUPER ancient, basically pyramid-building era, no cap.» Fix him.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, Cleopatra, you · What happens: hype, be, fix · To what, where: Cleopatra · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 85 «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Jayden from Texas, all hyped: «Cleopatra's like, SUPER ancient, basically pyramid-building era, no cap.»

nsubjdeppunctconjcasenmodpunctadvmodpunctpunctnsubjcopdiscoursepunctadvmodparataxispunctadvmodcompoundpunctcompoundconjpunctdetappospunctpunctroot★PROPN★X★PUNCTJaydenPROPNfromADPTexasPROPN,PUNCTallADVhypedVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTCleopatraPROPN'sAUXlikeINTJ,PUNCTSUPERADVancientADJ,PUNCTbasicallyADVpyramidNOUN-PUNCTbuildingNOUNeraNOUN,PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing9 hypednsubj
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★PUNCT_4 Jaydenpunct
4JaydenJaydenPROPNNumber=Sing1 ★conj
5fromfromADP_6 Texascase
6TexasTexasPROPNNumber=Sing4 Jaydennmod
7,,PUNCT_1 ★punct
8allallADV_9 hypedadvmod
9hypedhypeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10::PUNCT_9 hypedpunct
11««PUNCT_17 ancientpunct
12CleopatraCleopatraPROPNNumber=Sing17 ancientnsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 ancientcop
14likelikeINTJ_17 ancientdiscourse
15,,PUNCT_17 ancientpunct
16SUPERsuperADV_17 ancientadvmod
17ancientancientADJDegree=Pos9 hypedparataxis
18,,PUNCT_23 erapunct
19basicallybasicallyADV_23 eraadvmod
20pyramidpyramidNOUNNumber=Sing23 eracompound
21--PUNCT_20 pyramidpunct
22buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing23 eracompound
23eraeraNOUNNumber=Sing17 ancientconj
24,,PUNCT_26 cappunct
25nonoDETPronType=Neg26 capdet
26capcapNOUNNumber=Sing23 eraappos
27..PUNCT_17 ancientpunct
28»»PUNCT_9 hypedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hypepast★ and Jayden from Texasall propertytree rules
2is in a quotepresentCleopatraancient, super propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Fix him.

objpunctrootFixVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FixfixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Fixobj
3..PUNCT_1 Fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fiximperativeyou not said hereCleopatravn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent he=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Right, she lived about 50 years after the pyramid was built

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclrootRightINTJ,PUNCTshePRONlivedVERBaboutADV50NUMyearsNOUNafterSCONJtheDETpyramidNOUNwasAUXbuiltVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_4 liveddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 livedpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 livednsubj
4livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aboutaboutADV_6 50advmod
65050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 livedobl:unmarked
8afterafterSCONJ_12 builtmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 pyramiddet
10pyramidpyramidNOUNNumber=Sing12 builtnsubj:pass
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 builtaux:pass
12builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 livedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastsheyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2buildpast · passivethe pyramidvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She lived 2,500 years after the pyramid but 2,000 before us

nsubjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblccconjcaseoblrootShePRONlivedVERB2,500NUMyearsNOUNafterADPtheDETpyramidNOUNbutCCONJ2,000NUMbeforeADPusPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 livednsubj
2livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
32,5002500NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 yearsnummod
4yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 livedobl:unmarked
5afterafterADP_7 pyramidcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pyramiddet
7pyramidpyramidNOUNNumber=Sing2 livedobl
8butbutCCONJ_9 2,000cc
92,0002000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 pyramidconj
10beforebeforeADP_11 uscase
11uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 livedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastSheafter the pyramid; before us; yearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before we=Location

Option 3

Right, she watched the Great Pyramid being built as a girl

discoursepunctnsubjaux:passdetamodobjaux:passcasedetoblrootRightINTJ,PUNCTshePRONwatchedVERBtheDETGreatADJPyramidPROPNbeingAUXbuiltVERBasADPaDETgirlNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_4 watcheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 watchedpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 watchednsubj
4watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 builtaux:pass
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Pyramiddet
6GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 Pyramidamod
7PyramidPyramidPROPNNumber=Sing4 watchedobj
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 builtaux:pass
9builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10asasADP_12 girlcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 girldet
12girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing9 builtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpast · passiveas a girlvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»

Option 4

She lived after the Moon landing, so she is not ancient at all

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblrootShePRONlivedVERBafterADPtheDETMoonPROPNlandingNOUN,PUNCTsoADVshePRONisAUXnotPARTancientADJatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 livednsubj
2livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3afterafterADP_6 landingcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 landingdet
5MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing6 landingcompound
6landinglandingNOUNNumber=Sing2 livedobl
7,,PUNCT_12 ancientpunct
8sosoADV_12 ancientadvmod
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 ancientnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 ancientcop
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 ancientadvmod
12ancientancientADJDegree=Pos2 livedconj
13atatADP_14 allcase
14allallDETPronType=Tot12 ancientobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastSheafter the Moon landingvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not ispresentsheallancient propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/t1/