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Test 5 · ★★★ · Olympiad: cause and effect chains ★★★

★★★ A London dad in 1858: «Bit of a whiff off the river today.» The Thames stank so badly it was called the Great Stink. What came of it?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Thames · What happens: stink, call, come · To what, where: Thames · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 86 «Olympiad: cause and effect chains ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ A London dad in 1858: «Bit of a whiff off the river today.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 dad	nsubj
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	ADP	_	6 dad	case
4	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 dad	det
5	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 dad	compound
6	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 1858	case
8	1858	1858	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 dad	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 Bit	punct
10	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 Bit	punct
11	Bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 dad	parataxis
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 whiff	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 whiff	det
14	whiff	whiff	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Bit	nmod
15	off	off	ADP	_	17 river	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 river	det
17	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Bit	nmod
18	today	today	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Bit	obl:unmarked
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 dad	punct
20	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 dad	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: The Thames stank so badly it was called the Great Stink.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Thames	det
2	Thames	Thames	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 stank	nsubj
3	stank	stink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	so	so	ADV	_	5 badly	advmod
5	badly	badly	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 stank	advmod
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 called	nsubj:pass
7	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 called	aux:pass
8	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 stank	parataxis
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 Stink	det
10	Great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 Stink	amod
11	Stink	Stink	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 called	xcomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 stank	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stink	past	the Thames					badly property	vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP.location V»: agent=Location
2	call	past · passive		Thames					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Sentence 3: What came of it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 came	nsubj
2	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 it	case
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 came	obl
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past						of Thames	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of it=Initial_Location

The options

Option 1

Everyone left London for good

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	2 left	nsubj
2	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 left	obj
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 good	case
5	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 left	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	past	Everyone	London				for good	vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent london=Theme for good=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

London built big new sewers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 built	nsubj
2	built	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 sewers	amod
4	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 sewers	amod
5	sewers	sewer	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 built	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	past	London	big new sewers					vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sewer=Product

Option 3

London moved to a new river

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	London	London	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 moved	nsubj
2	moved	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	ADP	_	6 river	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 river	det
5	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 river	amod
6	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 moved	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	past	London			a new river			vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to river=Trajectory

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing, it was only a whiff

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 whiff	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 whiff	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 whiff	cop
5	only	only	ADV	_	7 whiff	advmod
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 whiff	det
7	whiff	whiff	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Nothing	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	it	a whiff					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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