Test 11 · Silent letters and the mystery of -ough
Puzzle: which -ough word rhymes with "off"?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: ough word · What happens: rhyme · To what, where: Puzzle
This is test 11 of lesson 13 «Silent letters and the mystery of -ough» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Puzzle | puzzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 rhymes | punct |
| 3 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 rhymes | obj |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 which | punct |
| 5 | ough | ough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 word | amod |
| 6 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rhymes | nsubj |
| 7 | rhymes | rhyme | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Puzzle | acl:relcl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 off | case |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 off | punct |
| 10 | off | off | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rhymes | obl |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 off | punct |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Puzzle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rhyme | present | ough word | Puzzle | with off | vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent which=Patient with off=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
cough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cough | cough | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
though
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | though | though | ADV | _ | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
through
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | through | through | ADV | _ | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
bough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bough | bough | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/13-silent-letters-and-the-mystery-of-ough/t11/