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Exam question 4 · Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland

In respect of the Irish English word "eejit", which statement is most accurate?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Irish English word · What happens: be, respect · To what, where: Irish English word

This is exam question 4 of lesson 18 «Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland» of the language course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casecasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctappospunctpunctnsubjnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctrootInADPrespectNOUNofADPtheDETIrishADJEnglishPROPNwordNOUN"PUNCTeejitNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTwhichPRONstatementNOUNisAUXmostADVaccurateADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 respectcase
2respectrespectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_7 wordcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 worddet
5IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos7 wordamod
6EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing7 wordcompound
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing2 respectnmod
8""PUNCT_9 eejitpunct
9eejiteejitNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordappos
10""PUNCT_9 eejitpunct
11,,PUNCT_16 accuratepunct
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 accuratensubj
13statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing16 accuratensubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 accuratecop
15mostmostADVDegree=Sup16 accurateadvmod
16accurateaccurateADJDegree=Pos7 wordparataxis
17??PUNCT_16 accuratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Irish English wordaccurate propertytree rules
2respectthe Irish English wordnom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It denotes a fool but is frequently employed with affection

nsubjdetobjccauxadvmodconjcaseoblrootItPRONdenotesVERBaDETfoolNOUNbutCCONJisAUXfrequentlyADVemployedVERBwithADPaffectionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 denotesnsubj
2denotesdenoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 fooldet
4foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 denotesobj
5butbutCCONJ_8 employedcc
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 employedaux
7frequentlyfrequentlyADV_8 employedadvmod
8employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 denotesconj
9withwithADP_10 affectioncase
10affectionaffectionNOUNNumber=Sing8 employedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1denotepresentIta foolvn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fool=Topic
2employpresent · passivewith affection; frequently propertyvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It is invariably a grave insult

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodrootItPRONisAUXinvariablyADVaDETgraveADJinsultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 insultnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 insultcop
3invariablyinvariablyADV_6 insultadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 insultdet
5gravegraveADJDegree=Pos6 insultamod
6insultinsultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta grave insultinvariably propertytree rules

Option 3

It is a term of praise for intelligence

nsubjcopdetcasenmodcasenmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETtermNOUNofADPpraiseNOUNforADPintelligenceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 termnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 termcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 termdet
4termtermNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 praisecase
6praisepraiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 termnmod
7forforADP_8 intelligencecase
8intelligenceintelligenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 termnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta termof praise; for intelligencetree rules

Option 4

It denotes a close friend exclusively

nsubjdetamodobjadvmodrootItPRONdenotesVERBaDETcloseADJfriendNOUNexclusivelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 denotesnsubj
2denotesdenoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 frienddet
4closecloseADJDegree=Pos5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing2 denotesobj
6exclusivelyexclusivelyADV_2 denotesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1denotepresentIta close friendexclusively propertyvn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot friend=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/18-accents-and-dialects-of-britain-and-ireland/e4/