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Test 3 · ★ · Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland

A poll says one city's accent is "the worst in Britain". What does that mostly show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: poll, accent, one city · What happens: say, be, accent, do · To what, where: Britain · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 18 «Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A poll says one city's accent is "the worst in Britain".

detnsubjnummodnmod:posscasensubjcoppunctdetccompcaseoblpunctpunctrootADETpollNOUNsaysVERBoneNUMcityNOUN'sPARTaccentNOUNisAUX"PUNCTtheDETworstADJinADPBritainPROPN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 polldet
2pollpollNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 citynummod
5citycityNOUNNumber=Sing7 accentnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 citycase
7accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing11 worstnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 worstcop
9""PUNCT_11 worstpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 worstdet
11worstbadADJDegree=Sup3 saysccomp
12ininADP_13 Britaincase
13BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing11 worstobl
14""PUNCT_11 worstpunct
15..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta pollvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresentone city's accentBritainbad propertytree rules
3accentone citynom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does that mostly show?

acl:relcldetadvmodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesVERBthatDETmostlyADVshowNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatacl:relcl
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 showdet
4mostlymostlyADV_5 showadvmod
5showshowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

People's prejudices, not anything wrong with the accent

nmod:posscasepunctadvmodconjamodcasedetnmodrootPeopleNOUN'sPARTprejudicesNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTanythingPRONwrongADJwithADPtheDETaccentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 prejudicesnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Peoplecase
3prejudicesprejudiceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 anythingpunct
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 anythingadvmod
6anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 prejudicesconj
7wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos6 anythingamod
8withwithADP_10 accentcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 accentdet
10accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing6 anythingnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prejudicePeoplenom prejudice «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

That the accent is the oldest in Britain

detdetnsubjcopdetcaseoblrootThatDETtheDETaccentNOUNisAUXtheDEToldestADJinADPBritainPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 accentdet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 accentdet
3accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing6 oldestnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 oldestcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 oldestdet
6oldestoldADJDegree=Suprootroot
7ininADP_8 Britaincase
8BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing6 oldestobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthat accentBritainold propertytree rules

Option 3

That the people there really cannot speak English properly

nsubjdetnsubjexpladvmodauxadvmodobjadvmodrootThatPRONtheDETpeopleNOUNtherePRONreallyADVcanAUXnotPARTspeakVERBEnglishPROPNproperlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 thensubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peopledet
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 speaknsubj
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 speakexpl
5reallyreallyADV_8 speakadvmod
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 speakaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 speakadvmod
8speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing8 speakobj
10properlyproperlyADV_8 speakadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: othercanthe peopleEnglishthereproperly propertytree rules

Option 4

That the accent is about to disappear for good

detdetnsubjcopmarkxcompcaseoblrootThatDETtheDETaccentNOUNisAUXaboutADJtoPARTdisappearVERBforADPgoodADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 accentdet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 accentdet
3accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing5 aboutnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 aboutcop
5aboutaboutADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoPART_7 disappearmark
7disappeardisappearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 aboutxcomp
8forforADP_9 goodcase
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 disappearobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthat accentabout propertytree rules
2disappearto-infinitivethat accent not said herefor goodvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/18-accents-and-dialects-of-britain-and-ireland/t3/