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Test 6 · ★★★ · Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute Fish, «Hu…

Grandad grumbles «don't mind him, he's got the hump». What does he mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad · What happens: grumble, not mind, get, mean · To what, where: Grandad, hump · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute Fish, «Humph!» and the great grey-green, greasy Limpopo» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad grumbles «don't mind him, he's got the hump».

nsubjpunctauxadvmodccompobjpunctnsubjauxparataxisdetobjpunctpunctrootGrandadPROPNgrumblesVERB«PUNCTdoAUXn'tPARTmindVERBhimPRON,PUNCThePRON'sAUXgotVERBtheDEThumpNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing2 grumblesnsubj
2grumblesgrumbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_6 mindpunct
4dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 mindaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 mindadvmod
6mindmindVERBVerbForm=Inf2 grumblesccomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 mindobj
8,,PUNCT_11 gotpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gotnsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 gotaux
11gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 mindparataxis
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 humpdet
13humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing11 gotobj
14»»PUNCT_11 gotpunct
15..PUNCT_2 grumblespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grumble speech: otherpresentGrandadvn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not mind in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportGrandadvn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3get in a quotepresent · passiveGrandadthe humpvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hump=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does he mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXhePRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportGrandadvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He has eaten too much

nsubjauxadvmodobjrootHePRONhasAUXeatenVERBtooADVmuchADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 eatennsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 eatenaux
3eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4tootooADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 eatenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresent · perfectHemuchvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient

Option 2

He has a bad back after gardening

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodrootHePRONhasVERBaDETbadADJbackNOUNafterADPgardeningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 backdet
4badbadADJDegree=Pos5 backamod
5backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6afterafterADP_7 gardeningcase
7gardeninggardeningNOUNNumber=Sing5 backnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentHea bad backafter gardeningvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent back=Patient

Option 3

He has turned into a camel

nsubjauxcasedetoblrootHePRONhasAUXturnedVERBintoADPaDETcamelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turnednsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 turnedaux
3turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4intointoADP_6 camelcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cameldet
6camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresent · perfectHea camelvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into camel=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He is in a sulky mood

nsubjcopcasedetamodrootHePRONisAUXinADPaDETsulkyADJmoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 moodnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 moodcop
3ininADP_6 moodcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mooddet
5sulkysulkyADJDegree=Pos6 moodamod
6moodmoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHea sulky moodtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/42-kipling-s-word-games-best-beloved-stute-fish-humph-and-the-great-grey-green-greasy-limpopo/t6/