Test 6 · ★★★ · Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute Fish, «Hu…
Grandad grumbles «don't mind him, he's got the hump». What does he mean?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad · What happens: grumble, not mind, get, mean · To what, where: Grandad, hump · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «Kipling's word games: «Best Beloved», the 'Stute Fish, «Humph!» and the great grey-green, greasy Limpopo» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Grandad grumbles «don't mind him, he's got the hump».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 grumbles | nsubj |
| 2 | grumbles | grumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 mind | punct |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 mind | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 mind | advmod |
| 6 | mind | mind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 grumbles | ccomp |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 mind | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 got | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 got | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 got | aux |
| 11 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 mind | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hump | det |
| 13 | hump | hump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 got | obj |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 got | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grumbles | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grumble speech: other | present | Grandad | vn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not mind in a quote | infinitive · do-support | Grandad | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||||
| 3 | get in a quote | present · passive | Grandad | the hump | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hump=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does he mean?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 mean | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present · do-support | Grandad | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He has eaten too much
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 eaten | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 eaten | aux |
| 3 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 eaten | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present · perfect | He | much | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient |
Option 2
He has a bad back after gardening
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 back | det |
| 4 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 back | amod |
| 5 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | obj |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 gardening | case |
| 7 | gardening | gardening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 back | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | He | a bad back | after gardening | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent back=Patient |
Option 3
He has turned into a camel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 turned | aux |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 camel | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 camel | det |
| 6 | camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | present · perfect | He | a camel | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into camel=Trajectory |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
He is in a sulky mood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 mood | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 mood | cop |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 mood | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mood | det |
| 5 | sulky | sulky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mood | amod |
| 6 | mood | mood | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | a sulky mood | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/42-kipling-s-word-games-best-beloved-stute-fish-humph-and-the-great-grey-green-greasy-limpopo/t6/