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Test 8 · ★ · Pronouns: I, me, you, they and who

In a cartoon, a robot says "Me want battery!" and the kids laugh. What is the grown-up form?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: robot, kids, grown form · What happens: say, want, laugh, be, grow up · To what, where: cartoon, battery · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 5 «Pronouns: I, me, you, they and who» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a robot says "Me want battery!" and the kids laugh.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjpunctnsubjccompobjpunctpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTaDETrobotNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTMePRONwantVERBbatteryNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkidsNOUNlaughVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 robotdet
6robotrobotNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysnsubj
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8""PUNCT_10 wantpunct
9MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 wantnsubj
10wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saysccomp
11batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing10 wantobj
12!!PUNCT_10 wantpunct
13""PUNCT_10 wantpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 laughcc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 kidsdet
16kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur17 laughnsubj
17laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 wantconj
18..PUNCT_7 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspresenta robota cartoonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2want in a quotepresenta robot = robotbatteryvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot battery=Theme
3laughpresentthe kidsvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the grown-up form?

copdetamodpunctcompound:prtnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETgrownVERB-PUNCTupADPformNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 formdet
4growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 formamod
5--PUNCT_6 uppunct
6upupADP_4 growncompound:prt
7formformNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe grown formtree rules
2grow upparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Myself want battery

nsubjobjrootMyselfPRONwantVERBbatteryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MyselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 wantnsubj
2wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentMyselfbatteryvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot battery=Theme

Option 2

Me wants a battery

nsubjdetobjrootMePRONwantsVERBaDETbatteryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 batterydet
4batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentMea batteryvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot battery=Theme

Option 3

Him want battery

nsubjobjrootHimPRONwantVERBbatteryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantnsubj
2wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentHim = hebatteryvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot battery=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

I want a battery

nsubjdetobjrootIPRONwantVERBaDETbatteryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wantnsubj
2wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 batterydet
4batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentIa batteryvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot battery=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/5-pronouns-i-me-you-they-and-who/t8/