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Test 2 · ★ · Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice…

Your little brother reads that Alice made a pool of tears and tries to cry a pool in the bath. What should you tell him?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little brother, Alice, you · What happens: read, make, try, cry, tell · To what, where: pool, bath, Alice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 54 «Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice and Toad» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little brother reads that Alice made a pool of tears and tries to cry a pool in the bath.

nmod:possamodnsubjmarknsubjccompdetobjcasenmodccconjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootYourPRONlittleADJbrotherNOUNreadsVERBthatSCONJAlicePROPNmadeVERBaDETpoolNOUNofADPtearsNOUNandCCONJtriesVERBtoPARTcryVERBaDETpoolNOUNinADPtheDETbathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 brotheramod
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 readsnsubj
4readsreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_7 mademark
6AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing7 madensubj
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 readsccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 pooldet
9poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobj
10ofofADP_11 tearscase
11tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur9 poolnmod
12andandCCONJ_13 triescc
13triestryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 madeconj
14totoPART_15 crymark
15crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf13 triesxcomp
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 pooldet
17poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing15 cryobj
18ininADP_20 bathcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 bathdet
20bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing15 cryobl
21..PUNCT_4 readspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpresentYour little brothervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makepastAlicea pool of tearsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pool=Product
3trypresentAlice not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4cry speech: express not said to happento-infinitiveAlice not said herea poolthe bathvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pool=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should you tell him?

objauxnsubjiobjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXyouPRONtellVERBhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 tellobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 tellnsubj
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
6??PUNCT_4 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertshouldyouAlicevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Carroll made a saying come true as a joke; real tears don't make pools

The tree, 15 words
nsubjdetobjxcompxcompcasedetoblpunctamodnsubjauxadvmodadvclobjrootCarrollPROPNmadeVERBaDETsayingNOUNcomeVERBtrueADJasADPaDETjokeNOUN;PUNCTrealADJtearsNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTmakeVERBpoolsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarrollCarrollPROPNNumber=Sing2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sayingdet
4sayingsayingNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 madexcomp
6truetrueADJDegree=Pos5 comexcomp
7asasADP_9 jokecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 jokedet
9jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
10;;PUNCT_15 makepunct
11realrealADJDegree=Pos12 tearsamod
12tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur15 makensubj
13dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 makeaux
14n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 makeadvmod
15makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 madeadvcl
16poolspoolNOUNNumber=Plur15 makeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastCarrolla sayingtree rules
2comeinfinitivea saying not said hereas a joke; true propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not makepresent · do-supportreal tearspoolsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material pool=Product

Option 2

He should drink lots more water first, so that he has enough tears to fill it

The tree, 16 words
nsubjauxobjamodconjadvmodpunctmarkfixednsubjconjamodobjmarkadvclobjrootHePRONshouldAUXdrinkVERBlotsNOUNmoreADJwaterNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONhasVERBenoughADJtearsNOUNtoPARTfillVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 drinknsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 drinkaux
3drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur3 drinkobj
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 wateramod
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 lotsconj
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 drinkadvmod
8,,PUNCT_12 haspunct
9sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ12 hasmark
10thatthatSCONJ_9 sofixed
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 hasnsubj
12hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 drinkconj
13enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos14 tearsamod
14tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur12 hasobj
15totoPART_16 fillmark
16fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf12 hasadvcl
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 fillobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkshouldHelots and more waterfirst propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient
2havepresentheenough tearsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tear=Patient
3fillto-infinitivehe not said herewatervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Only very tall people can cry pools of tears

advmodadvmodamodnsubjauxobjcasenmodrootOnlyADVveryADVtallADJpeopleNOUNcanAUXcryVERBpoolsNOUNofADPtearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 peopleadvmod
2veryveryADV_3 talladvmod
3talltallADJDegree=Pos4 peopleamod
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 crynsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 cryaux
6crycryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7poolspoolNOUNNumber=Plur6 cryobj
8ofofADP_9 tearscase
9tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur7 poolsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresscantall peoplepools of tearsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pool=Topic

Option 4

He needs to cry for longer to fill the bath

nsubjmarkxcompcaseoblmarkadvcldetobjrootHePRONneedsVERBtoPARTcryVERBforADPlongerADVtoPARTfillVERBtheDETbathNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 needsnsubj
2needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 crymark
4crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 needsxcomp
5forforADP_6 longercase
6longerlongADVDegree=Cmp4 cryobl
7totoPART_8 fillmark
8fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf4 cryadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bathdet
10bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing8 fillobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2cry speech: express not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for long=Recipient
3fillto-infinitiveHe not said herethe bathvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bath=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/54-off-with-her-head-and-the-finest-house-on-the-river-alice-and-toad/t2/