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Test 1 · ★ · Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice…

«the queen chops off heads every minute, Wonderland is literally a horror film» What does the book really say?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: queen, Wonderland, horror film · What happens: chop off, be, do, say · To what, where: heads, horror film, book · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 54 «Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice and Toad» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetnsubjcompound:prtobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetcompoundconjpunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjadvmodadvclpunctroot«PUNCTtheDETqueenNOUNchopsVERBoffADPheadsNOUNeveryDETminuteNOUN,PUNCTWonderlandPROPNisAUXliterallyADVaDEThorrorNOUNfilmNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONdoesVERBtheDETbookNOUNreallyADVsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 chopspunct
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 queendet
3queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing4 chopsnsubj
4chopschopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_4 chopscompound:prt
6headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur4 chopsobj
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 minutedet
8minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing4 chopsobl:unmarked
9,,PUNCT_15 filmpunct
10WonderlandWonderlandPROPNNumber=Sing15 filmnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 filmcop
12literallyliterallyADV_15 filmadvmod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 filmdet
14horrorhorrorNOUNNumber=Sing15 filmcompound
15filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing8 minuteconj
16»»PUNCT_15 filmpunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int18 doesnsubj
18doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 filmacl:relcl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 bookdet
20bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing18 doesobj
21reallyreallyADV_22 sayadvmod
22saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf18 doesadvcl
23??PUNCT_4 chopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chop off in a quotepresentthe queenheadsminutevn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient
2is a in a quotepresentWonderlanda horror filmliterally propertytree rules
3dopresenta horror filmthe bookvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Eventuality
4say speech: assertinfinitivea horror film not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She really does chop off a head every single minute of the day

nsubjadvmodauxcompound:prtdetobjdetamodobl:unmarkedcasedetnmodrootShePRONreallyADVdoesAUXchopVERBoffADPaDETheadNOUNeveryDETsingleADJminuteNOUNofADPtheDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 chopnsubj
2reallyreallyADV_4 chopadvmod
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 chopaux
4chopchopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5offoffADP_4 chopcompound:prt
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 headdet
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing4 chopobj
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 minutedet
9singlesingleADJDegree=Pos10 minuteamod
10minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing4 chopobl:unmarked
11ofofADP_13 daycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 daydet
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 minutenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chop offpresent · do-supportShea headminutevn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The Gryphon says nobody is ever executed: her threats are hyperbole

detnsubjnsubj:passaux:passadvmodccomppunctnmod:possnsubjcopparataxisrootTheDETGryphonPROPNsaysVERBnobodyPRONisAUXeverADVexecutedVERB:PUNCTherPRONthreatsNOUNareAUXhyperboleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Gryphondet
2GryphonGryphonPROPNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 executednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 executedaux:pass
6evereverADVPronType=Ind7 executedadvmod
7executedexecuteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 saysccomp
8::PUNCT_12 hyperbolepunct
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 threatsnmod:poss
10threatsthreatNOUNNumber=Plur12 hyperbolensubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 hyperbolecop
12hyperbolehyperboleNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe Gryphonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2executepresent · passivenobodyevervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3is apresentGryphon's threatshyperboletree rules

Option 3

The Queen only chops off the heads of the gardeners who are late for work

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjadvmodcompound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodnsubjcopacl:relclcaseoblrootTheDETQueenPROPNonlyADVchopsVERBoffADPtheDETheadsNOUNofADPtheDETgardenersNOUNwhoPRONareAUXlateADJforADPworkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Queendet
2QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing4 chopsnsubj
3onlyonlyADV_4 chopsadvmod
4chopschopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_4 chopscompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 headsdet
7headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur4 chopsobj
8ofofADP_10 gardenerscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gardenersdet
10gardenersgardenerNOUNNumber=Plur7 headsnmod
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 latensubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 latecop
13latelateADJDegree=Pos10 gardenersacl:relcl
14forforADP_15 workcase
15workworkNOUNNumber=Sing13 lateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chop offpresentthe Queenthe heads of the gardenersvn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient
2ispresentthe gardenersfor work; late propertytree rules

Option 4

Alice is executed at the end of the trial

nsubjaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootAlicePROPNisAUXexecutedVERBatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETtrialNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing3 executednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 executedaux:pass
3executedexecuteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4atatADP_6 endcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 enddet
6endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 executedobl
7ofofADP_9 trialcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 trialdet
9trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing6 endnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1executepresent · passiveAliceat the end of the trialvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/54-off-with-her-head-and-the-finest-house-on-the-river-alice-and-toad/t1/