Test 11 · ★★ · Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes
Which past form is a wrong "-ed" guess, like goed?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: wrong ed guess, past form · What happens: form, be, goe · To what, where: wrong ed guess
This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 9 «Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 form | nsubj |
| 2 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 form | amod |
| 3 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 guess | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 guess | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 guess | det |
| 6 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 guess | amod |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 ed | punct |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 ed | punct |
| 9 | ed | ed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 guess | compound |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 ed | punct |
| 11 | guess | guess | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 goed | punct |
| 13 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 14 goed | mark |
| 14 | goed | goe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 guess | acl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 goed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | a wrong ed guess | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | past form | a wrong ed guess | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | goe | participle | a wrong ed guess not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
thinked
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thinked | thinked | PROPN | _ | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
jumped
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump | past | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
watched
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watched | watch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | participle | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
played
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | participle | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/t11/