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Test 7 · ★★ · Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes

In a cartoon, a caveman says "Me catched fish, me bringed it home." Fix the verbs only.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: caveman, you · What happens: say, catche, bringe, fix · To what, where: cartoon, fish, verbs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 9 «Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a caveman says "Me catched fish, me bringed it home."

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjpunctnsubjccompobjpunctnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTaDETcavemanNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTMePRONcatchedVERBfishNOUN,PUNCTmePRONbringedVERBitPRONhomeADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cavemandet
6cavemancavemanNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysnsubj
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8""PUNCT_10 catchedpunct
9MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 catchednsubj
10catchedcatcheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saysccomp
11fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing10 catchedobj
12,,PUNCT_14 bringedpunct
13meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 bringednsubj
14bringedbringeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 catchedconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 bringedobj
16homehomeADV_14 bringedadvmod
17..PUNCT_7 sayspunct
18""PUNCT_7 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta cavemana cartoonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2catche in a quotepasta caveman = cavemanfishtree rules
3bringe in a quotepasta caveman = cavemanfishhome propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Fix the verbs only.

detobjadvmodpunctrootFixVERBtheDETverbsNOUNonlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FixfixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 verbsdet
3verbsverbNOUNNumber=Plur1 Fixobj
4onlyonlyADV_1 Fixadvmod
5..PUNCT_1 Fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fiximperativeyou not said herethe verbsvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent verb=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

caught, brought

punctconjrootcaughtVERB,PUNCTbroughtVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 broughtpunct
3broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 caughtconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchparticiplevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2bringparticiplevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent

Option 2

catched, brang

amodpunctrootcatchedVERB,PUNCTbrangNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1catchedcatcheVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 brangamod
2,,PUNCT_1 catchedpunct
3brangbrangNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catcheparticipletree rules

Option 3

cotch, brung

punctconjrootcotchNOUN,PUNCTbrungNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1cotchcotchNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 brungpunct
3brungbrungNOUNNumber=Sing1 cotchconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

caught, brang

amodpunctrootcaughtVERB,PUNCTbrangNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 brangamod
2,,PUNCT_1 caughtpunct
3brangbrangNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchparticiplevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/t7/