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Test 4 · Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends

Your friend's dog has a scaly patch and now he has a red ring on his arm. Likely?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: dog · What happens: have · To what, where: scaly patch, red ring, arm

This is test 4 of lesson 11 «Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend's dog has a scaly patch and now he has a red ring on his arm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dog	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 friend	case
4	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 has	nsubj
5	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 patch	det
7	scaly	scaly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 patch	amod
8	patch	patch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 has	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 has	cc
10	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 has	advmod
11	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 has	nsubj
12	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 has	conj
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 ring	det
14	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 ring	amod
15	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 has	obj
16	on	on	ADP	_	18 arm	case
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 arm	nmod:poss
18	arm	arm	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 ring	nmod
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Your friend's dog	a scaly patch					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patch=Patient
2	have	present	dog	a red ring		dog's arm	now		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Likely?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Likely	likely	ADV	_	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Likely	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

A bite mark

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 mark	det
2	bite	bite	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 mark	compound
3	mark	mark	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Ringworm, a fungus that can come from pets

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ringworm	ringworm	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 fungus	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 fungus	det
4	fungus	fungus	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Ringworm	appos
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 come	nsubj
6	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 come	aux
7	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 fungus	acl:relcl
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 pets	case
9	pets	pet	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	can	a fungus					from pets	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pet=Initial_Location

Option 3

A real worm that crawled across from the dog

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 worm	det
2	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 worm	amod
3	worm	worm	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 crawled	nsubj
5	crawled	crawl	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 worm	acl:relcl
6	across	across	ADV	_	5 crawled	advmod
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 dog	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 dog	det
9	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 crawled	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	crawl	past	a real worm					from the dog; across property	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from dog=Trajectory

Option 4

A burn from rubbing the dog's fur

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 burn	det
2	burn	burn	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	from	from	SCONJ	_	4 rubbing	mark
4	rubbing	rub	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 burn	acl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 dog	det
6	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 fur	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 dog	case
8	fur	fur	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rubbing	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rub	gerund	a burn not said here	the dog's fur					vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fur=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/11-spots-and-itches-chickenpox-head-lice-and-friends/t4/