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Test 4 · ★ · Eczema and other skin troubles

My friend won't hold hands in the circle because of his eczema. How can we help?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, we · What happens: not hold, help · To what, where: hands, circle

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 15 «Eczema and other skin troubles» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: My friend won't hold hands in the circle because of his eczema.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hold	nsubj
3	wo	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 hold	aux
4	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 hold	advmod
5	hold	hold	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 hold	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 circle	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 circle	det
9	circle	circle	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hold	obl
10	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	13 eczema	case
11	of	of	ADP	_	10 because	fixed
12	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 eczema	nmod:poss
13	eczema	eczema	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hold	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 hold	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not hold	future	My friend	hands		the circle		because friend's eczema	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hand=Theme in circle=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How can we help?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 help	advmod
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 help	aux
3	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 help	nsubj
4	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 help	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	can	we						vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Be kind and treat it as normal

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	2 kind	cop
2	kind	kind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 treat	cc
4	treat	treat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 kind	conj
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 treat	obj
6	as	as	ADP	_	7 normal	case
7	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 treat	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	imperative	you not said here					kind property	tree rules
2	treat	infinitive	you not said here	it				as normal	vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme as normal=Attribute

Option 2

Tell everyone it's catching

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	1 Tell	iobj
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 catching	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 catching	cop
5	catching	catching	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Tell	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		everyone				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2	is a	present	it	catching					tree rules

Option 3

Make him wear thick gloves all day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Make	obj
3	wear	wear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Make	xcomp
4	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 gloves	amod
5	gloves	glove	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 wear	obj
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wear	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	imperative	you not said here	him = he					tree rules
2	wear	infinitive	him = he not said here	thick gloves			day		vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent glove=Theme

Option 4

Tease him until he gives in and does it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tease	tease	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Tease	obj
3	until	until	SCONJ	_	5 gives	mark
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 gives	nsubj
5	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Tease	advcl
6	in	in	ADP	_	5 gives	compound:prt
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 does	cc
8	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 gives	conj
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 does	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tease	imperative	you not said here	him = he					vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2	give in	present	he						vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	do	present	he not said here	it					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/15-eczema-and-other-skin-troubles/t4/