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Test 9 · ★★★ · A classmate with diabetes, and other long-term conditions

Your grandad and your friend both have diabetes, but only your friend has injections. Why?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grandad, friend · What happens: have · To what, where: diabetes, injections

This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 16 «A classmate with diabetes, and other long-term conditions» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your grandad and your friend both have diabetes, but only your friend has injections.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 grandad	nmod:poss
2	grandad	grandad	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 have	nsubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 friend	cc
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 friend	nmod:poss
5	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 grandad	conj
6	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	7 have	nsubj
7	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	diabetes	diabetes	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 have	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 has	punct
10	but	but	CCONJ	_	14 has	cc
11	only	only	ADV	_	13 friend	advmod
12	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 friend	nmod:poss
13	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 has	nsubj
14	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 have	conj
15	injections	injection	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 has	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Your grandad and your friend	diabetes					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diabetes=Patient
2	have	present	your friend	injections					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent injection=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Why	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Old people can't have injections

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 people	amod
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 have	nsubj
3	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 have	aux
4	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 have	advmod
5	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	injections	injection	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 have	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not have	can	Old people	injections					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent injection=Patient

Option 2

Your friend is faking

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 faking	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 faking	aux
4	faking	fake	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fake	present · progressive	Your friend						vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Grandad has type 2, which is often treated with tablets and diet

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	type	type	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	obj
4	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 type	flat
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 treated	punct
6	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 treated	nsubj:pass
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 treated	aux:pass
8	often	often	ADV	_	9 treated	advmod
9	treated	treat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 type	acl
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 tablets	case
11	tablets	tablet	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 treated	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 diet	cc
13	diet	diet	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 tablets	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Grandad	type					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent type=Patient
2	treat	present · passive		type				with tablets and diet; often property	vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: subject=Recipient with tablet=Theme

Option 4

Grandad is braver and doesn't need them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 braver	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 braver	cop
3	braver	brave	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 need	cc
5	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 need	aux
6	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 need	advmod
7	need	need	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 braver	conj
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 need	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Grandad					brave property	tree rules
2	not need	present · do-support	Grandad not said here	them = they					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/16-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions/t9/