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Test 5 · ★ · Sunshine, vitamin D and water

"I'm not thirsty so I'm not dehydrated" — after 2 hrs footy in July. Hmm?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I · What happens: not be

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 23 «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "I'm not thirsty so I'm not dehydrated" — after 2 hrs footy in July.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 thirsty	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 thirsty	nsubj
3	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 thirsty	cop
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 thirsty	advmod
5	thirsty	thirsty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	so	so	ADV	_	10 dehydrated	advmod
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 dehydrated	nsubj
8	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 dehydrated	cop
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 dehydrated	advmod
10	dehydrated	dehydrated	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 thirsty	conj
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 dehydrated	punct
12	—	-	PUNCT	_	16 footy	punct
13	after	after	ADP	_	16 footy	case
14	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 hrs	nummod
15	hrs	hr	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 footy	compound
16	footy	footy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 thirsty	conj
17	in	in	ADP	_	18 July	case
18	July	July	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 footy	nmod
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 thirsty	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is in a quote	present	I					thirsty property	tree rules
2	not is in a quote	present	I					dehydrated property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Hmm?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hmm	hmm	INTJ	_	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Hmm	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Thirst only matters in winter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thirst	thirst	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 matters	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 matters	advmod
3	matters	matter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 winter	case
5	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 matters	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	matter	present	Thirst				winter		vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2

Right, no thirst means no problem at all, so keep playing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Right	right	INTJ	_	5 means	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Right	punct
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 thirst	det
4	thirst	thirst	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	nsubj
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 problem	det
7	problem	problem	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	obj
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 all	case
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 problem	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 keep	punct
11	so	so	ADV	_	12 keep	advmod
12	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 means	conj
13	playing	play	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 keep	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	no thirst	no problem		all			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic
2	keep	infinitive	no thirst not said here						tree rules
3	play	gerund	no thirst not said here						vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

You can be dehydrated before you feel thirsty

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 dehydrated	nsubj:pass
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 dehydrated	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 dehydrated	aux:pass
4	dehydrated	dehydrate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	before	before	SCONJ	_	7 feel	mark
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 feel	nsubj
7	feel	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dehydrated	advcl
8	thirsty	thirsty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 feel	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dehydrate	can · passive		You					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2	feel	present	you					thirsty property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

Only adults get dehydrated

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 adults	advmod
2	adults	adult	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 get	nsubj
3	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	dehydrated	dehydrated	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 get	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	adults					dehydrated property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/t5/