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Test 6 · ★ · Sunshine, vitamin D and water

What would happen if a child drank only fizzy drinks all day?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child · What happens: happen, drink · To what, where: fizzy drinks

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 23 «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodamodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETchildNOUNdrankVERBonlyADVfizzyADJdrinksNOUNallDETdayNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 drankmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 childdet
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 dranknsubj
7drankdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8onlyonlyADV_10 drinksadvmod
9fizzyfizzyADJDegree=Pos10 drinksamod
10drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur7 drankobj
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 drankobl:unmarked
13??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2drink a condition, not said to happenpasta childfizzy drinksdayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing, fizzy drinks are really just water

nsubjpunctamodconjcopadvmodadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTfizzyADJdrinksNOUNareAUXreallyADVjustADVwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 waternsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 drinkspunct
3fizzyfizzyADJDegree=Pos4 drinksamod
4drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur1 Nothingconj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 watercop
6reallyreallyADV_8 wateradvmod
7justjustADV_8 wateradvmod
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNothingwatertree rules

Option 2

Teeth would get stronger

nsubjauxxcomprootTeethNOUNwouldAUXgetVERBstrongerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TeethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur3 getnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp3 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getwouldTeethstrong propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Vitamin D would rise

compoundnsubjauxrootVitaminNOUNDNOUNwouldAUXriseVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VitaminvitaminNOUNNumber=Sing2 Dcompound
2DDNOUNNumber=Sing4 risensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 riseaux
4riseriseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risewouldVitamin Dvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Lots of sugar and acid would harm teeth

nsubjcasenmodccconjauxobjrootLotsNOUNofADPsugarNOUNandCCONJacidNOUNwouldAUXharmVERBteethNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LotslotNOUNNumber=Plur7 harmnsubj
2ofofADP_3 sugarcase
3sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lotsnmod
4andandCCONJ_5 acidcc
5acidacidNOUNNumber=Sing3 sugarconj
6wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 harmaux
7harmharmVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur7 harmobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1harmwouldLots of sugar and acidteethvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus tooth=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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