Test 7 · ★ · Sunshine, vitamin D and water
Grandpa's sitting in the sun, confused, red and not making sense. What now?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandpa · What happens: not make, sit · To what, where: sense, sun
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 23 «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Grandpa's sitting in the sun, confused, red and not making sense.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandpa | Grandpa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sitting | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Grandpa | case |
| 3 | sitting | sitting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 confused | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 sun | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sun | det |
| 6 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sitting | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 confused | punct |
| 8 | confused | confused | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 red | punct |
| 10 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 confused | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 making | cc |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 making | advmod |
| 13 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 confused | conj |
| 14 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 making | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 confused | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not make | gerund | sense | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sense=Product | |||||
| 2 | sit | Grandpa | the sun | nom sitting «act intransitive»: poss=agent in=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What now?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 What | advmod |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Let him sleep it off there in the sun
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sleep | obj |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 sleep | compound:prt |
| 6 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 sleep | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sun | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sun | det |
| 9 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sleep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sleep off | infinitive | him = he not said here | it | the sun; there | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Value in sun=Location |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Call 999, it could be heatstroke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Call | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 heatstroke | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 heatstroke | nsubj |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 heatstroke | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 heatstroke | cop |
| 7 | heatstroke | heatstroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Call | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | imperative | you not said here | 999 | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | could | it | heatstroke | tree rules |
Option 3
Wrap him up in a warm, thick blanket
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wrap | wrap | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Wrap | obj |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Wrap | compound:prt |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 blanket | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 blanket | det |
| 6 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 blanket | amod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 warm | punct |
| 8 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 blanket | amod |
| 9 | blanket | blanket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wrap | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wrap up | imperative | you not said here | him = he | a warm thick blanket | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in blanket=Destination |
Option 4
Give him a strong cup of hot coffee
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Give | iobj |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cup | det |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cup | amod |
| 5 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 coffee | case |
| 7 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 coffee | amod |
| 8 | coffee | coffee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cup | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | a strong cup of hot coffee | him = he | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient cup=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/t7/