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Test 7 · ★ · Sunshine, vitamin D and water

Grandpa's sitting in the sun, confused, red and not making sense. What now?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandpa · What happens: not make, sit · To what, where: sense, sun

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 23 «Sunshine, vitamin D and water» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandpa's sitting in the sun, confused, red and not making sense.

nmod:posscasensubjcasedetnmodpunctpunctconjccadvmodconjobjpunctrootGrandpaPROPN'sPARTsittingNOUNinADPtheDETsunNOUN,PUNCTconfusedADJ,PUNCTredADJandCCONJnotPARTmakingVERBsenseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpaGrandpaPROPNNumber=Sing3 sittingnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Grandpacase
3sittingsittingNOUNNumber=Sing8 confusednsubj
4ininADP_6 suncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sundet
6sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 sittingnmod
7,,PUNCT_8 confusedpunct
8confusedconfusedADJDegree=Posrootroot
9,,PUNCT_10 redpunct
10redredADJDegree=Pos8 confusedconj
11andandCCONJ_13 makingcc
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 makingadvmod
13makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 confusedconj
14sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing13 makingobj
15..PUNCT_8 confusedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not makegerundsensevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sense=Product
2sitGrandpathe sunnom sitting «act intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What now?

advmodpunctrootWhatPRONnowADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Whatadvmod
3??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Let him sleep it off there in the sun

objxcompobjcompound:prtadvmodcasedetoblrootLetVERBhimPRONsleepVERBitPRONoffADPthereADVinADPtheDETsunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sleepobj
5offoffADP_3 sleepcompound:prt
6therethereADVPronType=Dem3 sleepadvmod
7ininADP_9 suncase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sundet
9sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 sleepobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herehim = hetree rules
2sleep offinfinitivehim = he not said hereitthe sun; therevn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Value in sun=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Call 999, it could be heatstroke

objpunctnsubjauxcopoblrootCallVERB999NUM,PUNCTitPRONcouldAUXbeAUXheatstrokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2999999NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Callobj
3,,PUNCT_7 heatstrokepunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 heatstrokensubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 heatstrokeaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 heatstrokecop
7heatstrokeheatstrokeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Callobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callimperativeyou not said here999vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient
2is acoulditheatstroketree rules

Option 3

Wrap him up in a warm, thick blanket

objcompound:prtcasedetamodpunctamodoblrootWrapVERBhimPRONupADPinADPaDETwarmADJ,PUNCTthickADJblanketNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WrapwrapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Wrapobj
3upupADP_1 Wrapcompound:prt
4ininADP_9 blanketcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 blanketdet
6warmwarmADJDegree=Pos9 blanketamod
7,,PUNCT_6 warmpunct
8thickthickADJDegree=Pos9 blanketamod
9blanketblanketNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wrapobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrap upimperativeyou not said herehim = hea warm thick blanketvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in blanket=Destination

Option 4

Give him a strong cup of hot coffee

iobjdetamodobjcaseamodnmodrootGiveVERBhimPRONaDETstrongADJcupNOUNofADPhotADJcoffeeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Giveiobj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cupdet
4strongstrongADJDegree=Pos5 cupamod
5cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
6ofofADP_8 coffeecase
7hothotADJDegree=Pos8 coffeeamod
8coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing5 cupnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said herea strong cup of hot coffeehim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient cup=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/23-sunshine-vitamin-d-and-water/t7/