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Test 1 · ★ · Germs, the immune system and hand-washing

Dropped my chips, picked em up in 2 secs, all good yeah?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: drop, pick up · To what, where: chips, em, 2 secs

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 30 «Germs, the immune system and hand-washing» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possobjpunctconjobjcompound:prtcasenummodoblpunctadvmodconjdiscoursepunctrootDroppedVERBmyPRONchipsNOUN,PUNCTpickedVERBemPRONupADPinADP2NUMsecsNOUN,PUNCTallADVgoodADJyeahINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DroppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 chipsnmod:poss
3chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur1 Droppedobj
4,,PUNCT_5 pickedpunct
5pickedpickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Droppedconj
6emtheyPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 pickedobj
7upupADP_5 pickedcompound:prt
8ininADP_10 secscase
922NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 secsnummod
10secssecNOUNNumber=Plur5 pickedobl
11,,PUNCT_13 goodpunct
12allallADV_13 goodadvmod
13goodgoodADJDegree=Pos1 Droppedconj
14yeahyeahINTJ_1 Droppeddiscourse
15??PUNCT_1 Droppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppastmy chipsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chip=Theme
2pick upparticipleem = they2 secsvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, chips are germ-proof

discoursepunctnsubjcopcompoundpunctrootYesINTJ,PUNCTchipsNOUNareAUXgermNOUN-PUNCTproofNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 proofdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur7 proofnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 proofcop
5germgermNOUNNumber=Sing7 proofcompound
6--PUNCT_5 germpunct
7proofproofNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentchipsgerm prooftree rules

Option 2

Yes, it's the 5-second rule, you're well safe

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetnummodpunctamodpunctnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXtheDET5NUM-PUNCTsecondADJruleNOUN,PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXwellADVsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos9 rulediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 rulensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 rulecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ruledet
655NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 secondnummod
7--PUNCT_6 5punct
8secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 ruleamod
9ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10,,PUNCT_9 rulepunct
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 safensubj
12'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 safecop
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos14 safeadvmod
14safesafeADJDegree=Pos9 ruleacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentitthe second ruletree rules
2ispresentyouthe second rule not said heresafe, well propertytree rules

Option 3

Only if you blow on them first

advmodmarknsubjcaseobladvmodrootOnlyADVifSCONJyouPRONblowVERBonADPthemPRONfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 blowadvmod
2ififSCONJ_4 blowmark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 blownsubj
4blowblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 blowobl
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 blowadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowpresentyouon them = they; first propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, bacteria can get on in under a second

discoursepunctnsubjauxcasecasecasedetoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbacteriaNOUNcanAUXgetVERBonADPinADPunderADPaDETsecondNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 getdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3bacteriabacteriumNOUNNumber=Plur5 getnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 getaux
5getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ononADP_10 secondcase
7ininADP_10 secondcase
8underunderADP_10 secondcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 seconddet
10secondsecondNOUNNumber=Sing5 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcanbacteriasecondvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/30-germs-the-immune-system-and-hand-washing/t1/