Test 1 · ★ · Germs, the immune system and hand-washing
Dropped my chips, picked em up in 2 secs, all good yeah?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: drop, pick up · To what, where: chips, em, 2 secs
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 30 «Germs, the immune system and hand-washing» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 chips | nmod:poss |
| 3 | chips | chip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Dropped | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 picked | punct |
| 5 | picked | pick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Dropped | conj |
| 6 | em | they | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 picked | obj |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 picked | compound:prt |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 secs | case |
| 9 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 secs | nummod |
| 10 | secs | sec | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 picked | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 good | punct |
| 12 | all | all | ADV | _ | 13 good | advmod |
| 13 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Dropped | conj |
| 14 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 1 Dropped | discourse |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dropped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past | my chips | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chip=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pick up | participle | em = they | 2 secs | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, chips are germ-proof
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 proof | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | chips | chip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 proof | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 proof | cop |
| 5 | germ | germ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proof | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 germ | punct |
| 7 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | chips | germ proof | tree rules |
Option 2
Yes, it's the 5-second rule, you're well safe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 rule | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 rule | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 rule | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 rule | det |
| 6 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 second | nummod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 5 | punct |
| 8 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 rule | amod |
| 9 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 rule | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 safe | nsubj |
| 12 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 safe | cop |
| 13 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 safe | advmod |
| 14 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 rule | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | the second rule | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | you | the second rule not said here | safe, well property | tree rules |
Option 3
Only if you blow on them first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 blow | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 blow | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 blow | nsubj |
| 4 | blow | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 blow | obl |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 blow | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow | present | you | on them = they; first property | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, bacteria can get on in under a second
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 get | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | bacteria | bacterium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 get | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 second | case |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 second | case |
| 8 | under | under | ADP | _ | 10 second | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 second | det |
| 10 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | can | bacteria | second | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/30-germs-the-immune-system-and-hand-washing/t1/