Test 11 · Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter

Which plan builds fitness best for a 10-year-old?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: plan · What happens: build · To what, where: fitness

This is test 11 of lesson 38 «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 plan	det
2	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 builds	nsubj
3	builds	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	fitness	fitness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 builds	obj
5	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	4 fitness	amod
6	for	for	ADP	_	12 old	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 old	det
8	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 year	nummod
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 10	punct
10	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 old	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 year	punct
12	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 best	obl
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 builds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	present	which plan	fitness					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fitness=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Resting all week, then a marathon

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Resting	rest	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 week	det
3	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Resting	obl:unmarked
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 marathon	punct
5	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 marathon	advmod
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 marathon	det
7	marathon	marathon	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Resting	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rest	gerund		a marathon			week		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Running and playing a few times every week

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 times	csubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 playing	cc
3	playing	play	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Running	conj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 times	det
5	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 times	amod
6	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
7	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	8 week	det
8	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 times	nmod:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	play	gerund							vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

One giant run each month

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 giant	nummod
2	giant	giant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 run	nsubj
3	run	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	5 month	det
5	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 run	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	present	One giant				month		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Push-ups until it really hurts, every day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Push	push	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ups	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 Push	punct
3	ups	up	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	until	until	SCONJ	_	7 hurts	mark
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 hurts	nsubj
6	really	really	ADV	_	7 hurts	advmod
7	hurts	hurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 ups	advcl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 day	punct
9	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	10 day	det
10	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ups	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hurt	present	it						vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/t11/