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Test 4 · ★★ · Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters

Mum wants to pour stinging antiseptic on my little graze. What's the advice?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mum, my, advice · What happens: want, pour, sting, graze, be · To what, where: stinging antiseptic, little graze

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 4 «Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum wants to pour stinging antiseptic on my little graze.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wants	nsubj
2	wants	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 pour	mark
4	pour	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 wants	xcomp
5	stinging	sting	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 antiseptic	amod
6	antiseptic	antiseptic	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pour	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	10 graze	case
8	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 graze	nmod:poss
9	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 graze	amod
10	graze	graze	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pour	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wants	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	Mum						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	pour not said to happen	to-infinitive	Mum not said here	stinging antiseptic		my little graze			vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antiseptic=Patient
3	sting	gerund							vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4	graze		my						nom graze «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the advice?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 advice	det
4	advice	advice	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the advice						tree rules

The options

Option 1

Grazes need a splash of vinegar

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grazes	graze	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 need	nsubj
2	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 splash	det
4	splash	splash	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 need	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 vinegar	case
6	vinegar	vinegar	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 splash	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	Grazes	a splash of vinegar					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot splash=Theme
2	splash		vinegar						nom splash «event intransitive»: of=agent

Option 2

Grazes should never get wet while they heal

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grazes	graze	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 get	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 get	aux
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	4 get	advmod
4	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 get	xcomp
6	while	while	SCONJ	_	8 heal	mark
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 heal	nsubj
8	heal	heal	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 get	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not get	should	Grazes					wet property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	heal	present	Grazes = graze						vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Antiseptic must always sting or it isn't working

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Antiseptic	antiseptic	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sting	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 sting	aux
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 sting	advmod
4	sting	sting	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 working	cc
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 working	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 working	aux
8	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 working	advmod
9	working	work	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 sting	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sting	must	Antiseptic					always property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	not work	present · progressive	Antiseptic						vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Clean running water usually does the main job

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 water	amod
2	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 water	amod
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 does	nsubj
4	usually	usually	ADV	_	5 does	advmod
5	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 job	det
7	main	main	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 job	amod
8	job	job	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 does	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	do	present	Clean running water	the main job				usually property	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/4-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters/t4/