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Test 10 · ★★ · Growing and sport

Tall Freya says she's too lanky for gymnastics. What's the best advice?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Tall Freya, Freya, best advice · What happens: say, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 40 «Growing and sport» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tall Freya says she's too lanky for gymnastics.

amodnsubjnsubjcopadvmodccompcaseoblpunctrootTallADJFreyaPROPNsaysVERBshePRON'sAUXtooADVlankyADJforADPgymnasticsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TalltallADJDegree=Pos2 Freyaamod
2FreyaFreyaPROPNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 lankynsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lankycop
6tootooADV_7 lankyadvmod
7lankylankyADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
8forforADP_9 gymnasticscase
9gymnasticsgymnasticNOUNNumber=Plur7 lankyobl
10..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentTall Freyavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentFreyafor gymnastics; lanky propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the best advice?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETbestADJadviceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 advicedet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 adviceamod
5adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best advicetree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

There's a sport for every body; try lots and pick what you love

The tree, 14 words
expldetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctparataxisobjccconjobjnsubjccomprootTherePRON'sVERBaDETsportNOUNforADPeveryDETbodyNOUN;PUNCTtryVERBlotsNOUNandCCONJpickVERBwhatPRONyouPRONloveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 'sexpl
2'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sportdet
4sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing2 'snsubj
5forforADP_7 bodycase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 bodydet
7bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing4 sportnmod
8;;PUNCT_9 trypunct
9trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 'sparataxis
10lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur9 tryobj
11andandCCONJ_12 pickcc
12pickpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 tryconj
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 loveobj
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 lovensubj
15loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 pickccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta sport for every bodytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tryinfinitivelotsvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Eventuality
3pickpresenttree rules
4lovepresentyouvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

Option 2

She should try to stop herself growing

nsubjauxmarkxcompobjxcomprootShePRONshouldAUXtryVERBtoPARTstopVERBherselfPRONgrowingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 trynsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 tryaux
3trytryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoPART_5 stopmark
5stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tryxcomp
6herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 stopobj
7growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 stopxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryshouldShevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2stop not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said hereherself = shetree rules
3growgerundShe not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Tall people are banned from gymnastics

amodnsubjaux:passcaseoblrootTallADJpeopleNOUNareAUXbannedVERBfromADPgymnasticsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TalltallADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 bannednsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bannedaux:pass
4bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_6 gymnasticscase
6gymnasticsgymnasticNOUNNumber=Plur4 bannedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpresent · passiveTall peoplegymnasticsvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Beneficiary from gymnastic=Eventuality

Option 4

She should only ever do basketball or netball

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodobjccconjrootShePRONshouldAUXonlyADVeverADVdoVERBbasketballNOUNorCCONJnetballNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 donsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 doaux
3onlyonlyADV_5 doadvmod
4evereverADVPronType=Ind5 doadvmod
5dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6basketballbasketballNOUNNumber=Sing5 doobj
7ororCCONJ_8 netballcc
8netballnetballNOUNNumber=Sing6 basketballconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldShebasketball or netballevervn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent basketball=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/t10/