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Test 1 · ★ · Swimming and cycling

Ryan: "I'm no goin' in, I'm nesh (soft about cold)." What would happen if he jumped straight in?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Ryan · What happens: be, happen, jump · To what, where: goin

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 42 «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ryan: "I'm no goin' in, I'm nesh (soft about cold)."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ryan	Ryan	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 nesh	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 goin	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 goin	punct
4	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 goin	nsubj
5	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 goin	cop
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 goin	det
7	goin	goin	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Ryan	appos
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 goin	punct
9	in	in	ADV	_	7 goin	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Ryan	punct
11	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 nesh	nsubj
12	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 nesh	cop
13	nesh	nesh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 soft	punct
15	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 nesh	conj
16	about	about	ADP	_	17 cold	case
17	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 soft	obl
18	)	)	PUNCT	_	15 soft	punct
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 nesh	punct
20	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 nesh	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	I	no goin					tree rules
2	is in a quote	present	Ryan					nesh property	tree rules
3	be in a quote		Ryan not said here					about cold	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would happen if he jumped straight in?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happen	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	aux
3	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 jumped	mark
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 jumped	nsubj
6	jumped	jump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	advcl
7	straight	straight	ADV	_	8 in	advmod
8	in	in	ADV	_	6 jumped	advmod
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	would							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	jump a condition, not said to happen	past	Ryan						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He'd warm up faster than if he eased in slowly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 warm	nsubj
2	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 warm	aux
3	warm	warm	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 warm	compound:prt
5	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	3 warm	advmod
6	than	than	SCONJ	_	9 eased	mark
7	if	if	SCONJ	_	9 eased	mark
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 eased	nsubj
9	eased	ease	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 warm	advcl
10	in	in	ADV	_	9 eased	advmod
11	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	9 eased	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warm up	would	He					fast property	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent
2	ease a condition, not said to happen	past	he					slowly property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He'd likely gasp; getting in slowly is better

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 'd	nsubj
2	'd	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 gasp	amod
4	gasp	gasp	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 'd	obj
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 better	punct
6	getting	get	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 better	csubj
7	in	in	ADV	_	6 getting	advmod
8	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	6 getting	advmod
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 better	cop
10	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 'd	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get in	gerund						slowly property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	is	present	getting					good property	tree rules

Option 3

Nothing, cold water has no effect on the body at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 water	compound
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 water	amod
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 has	nsubj
5	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 effect	det
7	effect	effect	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 has	obj
8	on	on	ADP	_	10 body	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 body	det
10	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 effect	nmod
11	at	at	ADP	_	12 all	case
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 effect	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Nothing cold water	no effect		the body		at all	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient

Option 4

He'd float better in the cold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 float	nsubj
2	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 float	aux
3	float	float	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	better	well	ADV	Degree=Cmp	3 float	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 cold	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 cold	det
7	cold	cold	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 float	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	float	would	He			the cold		well property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cold=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/t1/