Test 2 · ★ · Swimming and cycling "Wait an hour or ye'll get cramp and drown, so ye will!" Grace has had a sandwich. What can she do?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, ye, Grace · What happens: wait, get, drown, have, do · To what, where: cramp, sandwich
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 42 «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: "Wait an hour or ye'll get cramp and drown, so ye will!"
punct det obl:unmarked cc nsubj aux conj obj cc conj punct advmod nsubj advcl punct punct root " PUNCT Wait VERB an DET hour NOUN or CCONJ ye PRON 'll AUX get VERB cramp NOUN and CCONJ drown VERB , PUNCT so ADV ye PRON will AUX ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Wait punct 2 Wait wait VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 hour det 4 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 2 Wait obl:unmarked 5 or or CCONJ _ 8 get cc 6 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 8 get nsubj 7 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 get aux 8 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 Wait conj 9 cramp cramp NOUN Number=Sing 8 get obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 drown cc 11 drown drown VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 get conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 will punct 13 so so ADV _ 15 will advmod 14 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 15 will nsubj 15 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 2 Wait advcl 16 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Wait punct 17 " " PUNCT _ 2 Wait punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait in a quote imperative you not said here hour vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 get in a quote future ye cramp vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cramp=Stimulus 3 drown in a quote infinitive ye not said here vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Grace has had a sandwich.
nsubj aux det obj punct root Grace PROPN has AUX had VERB a DET sandwich NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grace Grace PROPN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 2 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 had aux 3 had have VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 sandwich det 5 sandwich sandwich NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · perfect Grace a sandwich vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sandwich=Patient
Sentence 3: What can she do?
obj aux nsubj punct root What PRON can AUX she PRON do VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 do obj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 do aux 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 do nsubj 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do can Grace vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
The options Option 1 Only swim on her back
advmod case nmod:poss obl root Only ADV swim VERB on ADP her PRON back NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 swim advmod 2 swim swim VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 back case 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 back nmod:poss 5 back back NOUN Number=Sing 2 swim obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim imperative you not said here her back vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on back=Trajectory
Option 2 Wait at least an hour before going in
case nmod det obl mark advcl advmod root Wait VERB at ADP least ADJ an DET hour NOUN before SCONJ going VERB in ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wait wait VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 2 at at ADP _ 3 least case 3 least least ADJ Degree=Sup 5 hour nmod 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 hour det 5 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wait obl 6 before before SCONJ _ 7 going mark 7 going go VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Wait advcl 8 in in ADV _ 7 going advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait imperative you not said here hour vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 go in gerund you not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice Never swim on the same day as eating bread
advmod case det amod obl mark advcl obj root Never ADV swim VERB on ADP the DET same ADJ day NOUN as SCONJ eating VERB bread NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 swim advmod 2 swim swim VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 6 day case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 day det 5 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 6 day amod 6 day day NOUN Number=Sing 2 swim obl 7 as as SCONJ _ 8 eating mark 8 eating eat VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 swim advcl 9 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 8 eating obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not swim imperative you not said here day vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 eat gerund you not said here bread vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer Swim, after a snack there's no need to wait
punct case det obl expl parataxis det nsubj mark acl root Swim VERB , PUNCT after ADP a DET snack NOUN there PRON 's VERB no DET need NOUN to PART wait VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Swim swim VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 7 's punct 3 after after ADP _ 5 snack case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 snack det 5 snack snack NOUN Number=Sing 7 's obl 6 there there PRON PronType=Dem 7 's expl 7 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Swim parataxis 8 no no DET PronType=Neg 9 need det 9 need need NOUN Number=Sing 7 's nsubj 10 to to PART _ 11 wait mark 11 wait wait VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 need acl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim imperative you not said here vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 be present no need there after a snack vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 wait to-infinitive no need not said here vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous Swimming and cycling, test 1next → Swimming and cycling, test 3↑ back to Swimming and cycling This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/t2/