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Test 4 · ★ · Swimming and cycling

In films drowning people scream and splash. What is real drowning often like?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: films · What happens: drown, scream, splash, be · To what, where: people, real drowning

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 42 «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In films drowning people scream and splash.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 films	case
2	films	film	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 scream	nsubj
3	drowning	drown	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 films	acl
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 drowning	obj
5	scream	scream	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 splash	cc
7	splash	splash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 scream	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 scream	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drown	gerund	films not said here	people					vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
2	scream speech: express	present	films						vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	splash	present	films not said here						vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is real drowning often like?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 drowning	cop
3	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 drowning	amod
4	drowning	drowning	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	often	often	ADV	_	6 like	advmod
6	like	like	ADP	_	1 What	nsubj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		real drowning					tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Loud screaming and splashing for minutes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Loud	loud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 screaming	amod
2	screaming	scream	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 splashing	cc
4	splashing	splash	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 screaming	conj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 minutes	case
6	minutes	minute	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 splashing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	scream speech: express	gerund							vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	splash	gerund					minute		vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Waving both arms high above the head

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Waving	wave	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	3 arms	det
3	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Waving	obj
4	high	high	ADV	Degree=Pos	1 Waving	advmod
5	above	above	ADP	_	7 head	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 head	det
7	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Waving	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wave	gerund		both arms		the head		high property	vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Quiet, head low, no waving

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 waving	amod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 low	punct
3	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 low	compound
4	low	low	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Quiet	conj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 waving	punct
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 waving	det
7	waving	waving	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Calling out names clearly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Calling	call	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	out	out	ADP	_	1 Calling	compound:prt
3	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Calling	obj
4	clearly	clearly	ADV	_	1 Calling	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call out speech: assert	gerund		names				clearly property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/t4/