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Test 1 · ★★ · Running, gymnastics and martial arts

Tyler: "My legs have just quit, mate." What would happen if he'd run an even pace?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Tyler · What happens: quit, happen, run · To what, where: Tyler, pace

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 43 «Running, gymnastics and martial arts» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tyler: "My legs have just quit, mate."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tyler	Tyler	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 quit	nsubj:pass
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 quit	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 quit	punct
4	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 legs	nmod:poss
5	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 quit	nsubj:pass
6	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 quit	aux
7	just	just	ADV	_	8 quit	advmod
8	quit	quit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 mate	punct
10	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 quit	vocative
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 quit	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 quit	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	quit in a quote	present · perfect · passive		Tyler				mate vocative	vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would happen if he'd run an even pace?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happen	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	aux
3	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 run	mark
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 run	nsubj
6	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 run	aux
7	run	run	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 happen	advcl
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 pace	det
9	even	even	ADV	_	10 pace	advmod
10	pace	pace	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 run	obj
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	would							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	run a condition, not said to happen	would	Tyler	a pace					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pace=Trajectory

The options

Option 1

His legs would quit even sooner

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 legs	nmod:poss
2	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 quit	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 quit	aux
4	quit	quit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	even	even	ADV	_	6 sooner	advmod
6	sooner	soon	ADV	Degree=Cmp	4 quit	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	quit	would	His legs					soon property	vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He'd likely finish faster and stronger

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 finish	nsubj
2	'd	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 finish	aux
3	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 finish	nsubj
4	finish	finish	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	4 finish	advmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 stronger	cc
7	stronger	strong	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 faster	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	finish	past	He					fast property	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing would change at all, pace doesn't matter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 change	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 change	aux
3	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 all	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 change	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 matter	punct
7	pace	pace	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 matter	nsubj
8	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 matter	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 matter	advmod
10	matter	matter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 change	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	would	Nothing			all			vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	not matter	present · do-support	pace						vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

He'd be even slower and more tired

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 slower	nsubj
2	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 slower	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 slower	cop
4	even	even	ADV	_	5 slower	advmod
5	slower	slow	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 tired	cc
7	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	8 tired	advmod
8	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 slower	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	would	He					slow property	tree rules
2	be		He not said here						tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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