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Test 10 · Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating

Josh: "It's dreich out but the ice'll hold, go on." Someone falls through. What do you do?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: ice, Someone, you · What happens: dreich out, hold, go on, fall through, do · To what, where: Josh

This is test 10 of lesson 44 «Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Josh: "It's dreich out but the ice'll hold, go on."

nsubj:passpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtccdetnsubjauxconjpunctconjadvmodpunctpunctrootJoshPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTItPRON'sAUXdreichVERBoutADPbutCCONJtheDETiceNOUN'llAUXholdVERB,PUNCTgoVERBonADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoshJoshPROPNNumber=Sing6 dreichnsubj:pass
2::PUNCT_6 dreichpunct
3""PUNCT_6 dreichpunct
4ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 dreichnsubj:pass
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dreichaux:pass
6dreichdreichVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7outoutADP_6 dreichcompound:prt
8butbutCCONJ_12 holdcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 icedet
10iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing12 holdnsubj
11'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 holdaux
12holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf6 dreichconj
13,,PUNCT_14 gopunct
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 holdconj
15ononADV_14 goadvmod
16..PUNCT_6 dreichpunct
17""PUNCT_6 dreichpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dreich out in a quotepresent · passiveJoshtree rules
2hold in a quotefuturethe icevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3go on in a quoteinfinitivethe ice not said herevn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Someone falls through.

nsubjadvmodpunctrootSomeonePRONfallsVERBthroughADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 fallsnsubj
2fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3throughthroughADV_2 fallsadvmod
4..PUNCT_2 fallspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall throughpresentSomeonethrough propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: What do you do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXyouPRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · do-supportyouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Run out onto the ice to help them climb out

advmodcasedetoblmarkadvclobjxcompcompound:prtrootRunVERBoutADVontoADPtheDETiceNOUNtoPARThelpVERBthemPRONclimbVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2outoutADV_1 Runadvmod
3ontoontoADP_5 icecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 icedet
5iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Runobl
6totoPART_7 helpmark
7helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Runadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 helpobj
9climbclimbVERBVerbForm=Inf7 helpxcomp
10outoutADP_9 climbcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run outimperativeyou not said herethe iceout propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto ice=Trajectory
2helpto-infinitiveyou not said herethem = theyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3climb outinfinitivethem = they not said herevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Jump in after them and push them up

advmodcaseoblccconjobjcompound:prtrootJumpVERBinADVafterADPthemPRONandCCONJpushVERBthemPRONupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ininADV_1 Jumpadvmod
3afterafterADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Jumpobl
5andandCCONJ_6 pushcc
6pushpushVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Jumpconj
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 pushobj
8upupADP_6 pushcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump inimperativeyou not said hereafter them = theyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2push upinfinitiveyou not said herethem = theyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 3

Wait to see if they can climb out alone

markadvclmarknsubjauxccompcompound:prtadvmodrootWaitVERBtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJtheyPRONcanAUXclimbVERBoutADPaloneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2totoPART_3 seemark
3seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitadvcl
4ififSCONJ_7 climbmark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 climbnsubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 climbaux
7climbclimbVERBVerbForm=Inf3 seeccomp
8outoutADP_7 climbcompound:prt
9alonealoneADV_7 climbadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seeto-infinitiveyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3climb out a condition, not said to happencantheyalone propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stay off the ice and call 999

casedetoblccconjobjrootStayVERBoffADPtheDETiceNOUNandCCONJcallVERB999NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_4 icecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 icedet
4iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stayobl
5andandCCONJ_6 callcc
6callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stayconj
7999999NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 callobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said hereoff the icevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2callinfinitiveyou not said here999vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/44-basketball-tennis-skateboarding-and-ice-skating/t10/