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Test 11 · Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating

In a cartoon, a skater goes through the ice and pops straight back up. Real life?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: skater · What happens: go, pop · To what, where: cartoon

This is test 11 of lesson 44 «Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a skater goes through the ice and pops straight back up.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 goes	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cartoon	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 skater	det
6	skater	skater	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 goes	nsubj
7	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	through	through	ADP	_	10 ice	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 ice	det
10	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 goes	obl
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 pops	cc
12	pops	pop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 goes	conj
13	straight	straight	ADV	_	14 back	advmod
14	back	back	ADV	_	15 up	advmod
15	up	up	ADV	_	12 pops	advmod
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 goes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	a skater			a cartoon		through the ice	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through ice=Initial_Location
2	pop	present	a skater not said here						vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Real life?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 life	amod
2	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 life	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Cold shock and thin ice make it an emergency

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 shock	amod
2	shock	shock	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	nsubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 ice	cc
4	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 ice	amod
5	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 shock	conj
6	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 make	obj
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 emergency	det
9	emergency	emergency	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Cold shock and thin ice	ice					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset it=Beneficiary emergency=Product

Option 2

Falling through ice is harmless if you're quick

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Falling	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 harmless	csubj
2	through	through	ADP	_	3 ice	case
3	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Falling	obl
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 harmless	cop
5	harmless	harmless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	if	if	SCONJ	_	9 quick	mark
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 quick	nsubj
8	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 quick	cop
9	quick	quick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 harmless	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	gerund				ice			vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through ice=Location
2	is	present	Falling					harmless property	tree rules
3	is a condition, not said to happen	present	you					quick property	tree rules

Option 3

You can always climb out by yourself

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 climb	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 climb	aux
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 climb	advmod
4	climb	climb	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	out	out	ADP	_	4 climb	compound:prt
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 yourself	case
7	yourself	yourself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	4 climb	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	climb out	can	You					by yourself; always property	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by yourself=Trajectory

Option 4

Ice never breaks under light children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 breaks	nsubj
2	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	3 breaks	advmod
3	breaks	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	under	under	ADP	_	6 children	case
5	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 children	compound
6	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 breaks	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not break	present	Ice					under light children	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under child=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/44-basketball-tennis-skateboarding-and-ice-skating/t11/