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Test 2 · ★★★ · Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football

Thabo: "Lekker shot, that's a six!" It bounced once before the rope. What would make it a real six?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lekker, that, six · What happens: shoot, be, bounce, make · To what, where: Thabo, six, rope

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 45 «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Thabo: "Lekker shot, that's a six!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thabo	Thabo	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 shot	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 shot	punct
4	Lekker	Lekker	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 shot	nsubj
5	shot	shoot	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Thabo	acl:relcl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 six	punct
7	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 six	nsubj
8	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 six	cop
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 six	det
10	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	1 Thabo	list
11	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Thabo	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	1 Thabo	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shoot in a quote	past	Lekker	Thabo not said here					vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thabo=Theme
2	is a in a quote	present	that	a six					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It bounced once before the rope.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 bounced	nsubj
2	bounced	bounce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	2 bounced	advmod
4	before	before	ADP	_	6 rope	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 rope	det
6	rope	rope	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bounced	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 bounced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bounce	past	six			the rope		once property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before rope=Trajectory

Sentence 3: What would make it a real six?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 make	obj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 make	aux
3	make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 make	obj
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 six	det
6	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 six	amod
7	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 make	obj
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	would		six					tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Hitting the rope post

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hitting	hit	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 post	det
3	rope	rope	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 post	compound
4	post	post	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Hitting	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hit	gerund		the rope post					vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme post=Co-Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Clearing the rope without bouncing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clearing	clear	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 rope	det
3	rope	rope	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Clearing	obj
4	without	without	SCONJ	_	5 bouncing	mark
5	bouncing	bounce	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Clearing	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clear	gerund		the rope					vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent rope=Source
2	bounce	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Bouncing exactly twice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bouncing	bounce	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	3 twice	advmod
3	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	1 Bouncing	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bounce	gerund						twice property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Rolling slowly over the rope

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rolling	roll	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	1 Rolling	advmod
3	over	over	ADP	_	5 rope	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 rope	det
5	rope	rope	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Rolling	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	roll	gerund				the rope		slowly property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over rope=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/t2/