Exam question 1 · A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out
Identify the principle governing the management of a suspected concussion in grassroots sport within the United Kingdom.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, principle · What happens: identify, govern, suspect, manage · To what, where: principle, management, suspected concussion
This is exam question 1 of lesson 47 «A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 principle | det |
| 3 | principle | principle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | governing | govern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 principle | acl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 management | det |
| 6 | management | management | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 governing | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 concussion | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 concussion | det |
| 9 | suspected | suspect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 concussion | amod |
| 10 | concussion | concussion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 management | nmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 sport | case |
| 12 | grassroots | grassroot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 sport | compound |
| 13 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 concussion | nmod |
| 14 | within | within | ADP | _ | 17 Kingdom | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Kingdom | det |
| 16 | United | United | PROPN | _ | 17 Kingdom | flat |
| 17 | Kingdom | Kingdom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the principle | within the United Kingdom | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent principle=Theme | |||
| 2 | govern | gerund | the principle not said here | the management of a suspected concussion in grassroots sport | vn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent management=Theme | ||||
| 3 | suspect | participle | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | manage | a suspected concussion in grassroots sport | nom management «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
If in doubt, the participant is to continue play
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 doubt | mark |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 doubt | case |
| 3 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 continue | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 doubt | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 participant | det |
| 6 | participant | participant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 continue | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 continue | cop |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 continue | mark |
| 9 | continue | continue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 continue | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the participant | continue property | tree rules |
Option 2
The participant is to be removed for five minutes only
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 participant | det |
| 2 | participant | participant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 removed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 removed | aux:pass |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 removed | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 removed | aux:pass |
| 6 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 minutes | case |
| 8 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 minutes | nummod |
| 9 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 removed | obl |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 minutes | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | present · passive | the participant | minute | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
If in doubt, the participant is to be removed from play
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 removed | mark |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 doubt | case |
| 3 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 removed | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 doubt | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 participant | det |
| 6 | participant | participant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 removed | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 removed | aux:pass |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 removed | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 removed | aux:pass |
| 10 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 play | case |
| 12 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 removed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | present · passive | the participant | doubt | from play | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from play=Source |
Option 4
The participant is to be removed only upon loss of consciousness
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 participant | det |
| 2 | participant | participant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 removed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 removed | aux:pass |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 removed | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 removed | aux:pass |
| 6 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 loss | advmod |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 loss | case |
| 9 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 removed | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 consciousness | case |
| 11 | consciousness | consciousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 loss | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | present · passive | the participant | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/47-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out/e1/