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Test 10 · ★★ · A balanced plate for a kid who plays sport

Hannah won't eat tea to «save herself» for the gala and is tired and teary all week. What's true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Hannah · What happens: not eat, save, be · To what, where: tea, Hannah

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 54 «A balanced plate for a kid who plays sport» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Hannah won't eat tea to «save herself» for the gala and is tired and teary all week.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hannah	Hannah	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 eat	nsubj
2	wo	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 eat	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 eat	advmod
4	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eat	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	8 save	mark
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 save	punct
8	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 eat	advcl
9	herself	herself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	8 save	obj
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 save	punct
11	for	for	ADP	_	13 gala	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 gala	det
13	gala	gala	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 save	obl
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 tired	cc
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 tired	cop
16	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 eat	advcl
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 teary	cc
18	teary	teary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 tired	conj
19	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	20 week	det
20	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 tired	obl:unmarked
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not eat	future	Hannah	tea					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tea=Patient
2	save in a quote	to-infinitive	Hannah not said here	Hannah				for the gala	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent herself=Theme for gala=Source
3	is	present	Hannah not said here				week	tired property	tree rules
4	be		Hannah not said here						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Eating less makes you a better swimmer

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Eating	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 makes	csubj
2	less	less	ADV	Degree=Cmp	1 Eating	advmod
3	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 makes	obj
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 swimmer	det
6	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	7 swimmer	amod
7	swimmer	swimmer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 makes	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	gerund						less property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	make	present	Eating	a better swimmer	you				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary swimmer=Product

Option 2

Tiredness is just nerves, nothing to do with food

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tiredness	tiredness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 nerves	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 nerves	cop
3	just	just	ADV	_	4 nerves	advmod
4	nerves	nerve	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 nothing	punct
6	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 nerves	conj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 do	mark
8	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 nothing	acl
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 food	case
10	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 do	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Tiredness	nerves					tree rules
2	do	to-infinitive	Tiredness not said here					with food	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

She'll swim faster on an empty tank

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 swim	nsubj
2	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 swim	aux
3	swim	swim	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	3 swim	advmod
5	on	on	ADP	_	8 tank	case
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 tank	det
7	empty	empty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 tank	amod
8	tank	tank	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swim	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swim	future	She			a empty tank		fast property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tank=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Skipping meals makes young athletes weaker and more tired

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Skipping	skip	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 makes	csubj
2	meals	meal	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Skipping	obj
3	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 athletes	amod
5	athletes	athlete	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 makes	obj
6	weaker	weak	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 makes	xcomp
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 weaker	cc
8	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	9 tired	advmod
9	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 makes	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	skip	gerund		meals					vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Agent
2	make	present	Skipping	young athletes				weak property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset athlete=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/54-a-balanced-plate-for-a-kid-who-plays-sport/t10/